Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40433208›Full record

ArticleCJC open2025

Utilization of Transthoracic Echocardiography and Biochemical Markers in Detecting Cardiomyopathy in Fabry Disease.

Ashwin Roy, Sophie E Thompson, James Hodson, Kyaw Zaw Win, Amor Mia Alvior, Max J Cumberland, Antonio Ochoa-Ferraro, David Oxborough, Tarekegn Geberhiwot, Richard P Steeds

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CJC open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ashwin RoyInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Sophie E ThompsonInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
James HodsonResearch Development and Innovation, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Kyaw Zaw WinInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Amor Mia AlviorDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Max J CumberlandInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Antonio Ochoa-FerraroDepartment of Inherited Metabolic Diseases, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
David OxboroughSchool of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Tom Reily Building, Byrom Street, Liverpool, L3 3AF, UK.
Tarekegn GeberhiwotDepartment of Inherited Metabolic Diseases, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Richard P SteedsInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fabry disease (FD) is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder caused by α-galactosidase A enzyme deficiency, resulting in multiorgan accumulation of glycosphingolipid. Cardiac accumulation leads to left ventricular hypertrophy, diastolic dysfunction, fibrosis, and sudden cardiac death. Advances in transthoracic echocardiograms (TTEs) have enabled the detection of subclinical atrial and ventricular cardiomyopathy. Until now, studies assessing changes on TTE in FD have been small and cross-sectional. To understand longitudinal changes, our aim was to quantify trends in TTE parameters, linked to relevant physiological and biochemical parameters. Methods: A single-centre retrospective study was conducted of 75 FD patients who received longitudinal follow-up care (53% female, 57% on enzyme replacement therapy) between 2011 and 2023. Results: Longitudinal follow-up care demonstrated increasingly impaired left ventricular global longitudinal strain (GLS), tissue Doppler imaging, and right ventricular systolic function. Atrial changes included increasingly impaired left atrial GLS, greater volumes, and reduced left atrial ejection fraction and fractional area change. A sex-specific increase occurred in indexed left ventricular mass in male patients. Biochemical changes included increases in high-sensitivity Troponin-T and N-terminal-pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levels. A sex-specific increase in the urine protein level and the albumin-creatinine ratio in male patients. Conclusions: TTE and biochemical trends highlight the gradual and insidious nature of FD progression, and stress the importance of considering multiparametric endpoints, including GLS, atrial function, and biomarkers, when assessing outcome in FD.

Identifiers

PMID40433208
PMCPMC12105508

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.