Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40433051›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Observation of the Effects of Infrapatellar Fat Pad Excision on the Inflammatory Progression of Knee Osteoarthritis in Mice.

Ya Li, Peizhi Lu, Haoyu Yao, Shuo Yang, Bizhi Tu, Lingchao Kong, Rende Ning

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ya Li *Graduate School, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Peizhi Lu *Graduate School, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Haoyu YaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Shuo YangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Bizhi TuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Lingchao KongDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0007-4161-5561
Rende NingGraduate School, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by cartilage degradation, synovial inflammation, and joint pain. The infrapatellar fat pad (IFP) has been suggested to play a role in modulating the inflammatory processes in KOA. Excision of the IFP is considered a potential therapeutic approach to reduce inflammation and slow disease progression. Methods: A mouse model of KOA was used to evaluate the impact of IFP excision on inflammation. Mice were divided into five groups: sham (control), unexcised IFP, quarter excision, partial excision, and complete excision of the IFP. Knee joints were collected at early, middle, and late stages of KOA. Gait analysis, micro-computed tomography (micro-CT), HE staining, Safranin O-Fast Green staining, and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were performed to assess joint stability, bone changes, and inflammatory markers ( Results: Partial IFP excision significantly improved joint stability, particularly in the middle and late stages of KOA. Micro-CT analysis showed increased bone volume fraction (BV/TV) and trabecular thickness (Tb.Th) in excised groups, with the most significant effects in the partial and complete excision groups. IHC and qRT-PCR indicated reduced Conclusion: IFP excision, especially partial excision, significantly modulates the inflammatory response in KOA. Partial excision showed the most effective and balanced impact on joint stability, bone integrity, and cartilage protection, offering potential as a therapeutic approach for KOA.

Indexed as

inflammationinfrapatellar fat padknee osteoarthritismicro-CTmouse model

Identifiers

PMID40433051
PMCPMC12108962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.