Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40432962›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

Exploration of the relationship between gastric cancer and nutritional risk factors: insights from the Korea National Health Insurance Database.

You Na Kim, Chi Young Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

You Na KimDepartment of General Surgery, Ewha Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womens University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chi Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Objectives: Gastric cancer is the third most common cause of cancer-related deaths. Gastric cancer rates vary across regions, which may be attributable to factors such as Methods: This study utilized the KNHANES dataset (2012-2016) to explore the nutritional risk factors associated with gastric cancer. Multivariable analysis was conducted to confirm the association between micronutrients and specific food items using questionnaires designed to collect data on individuals' consumption frequency and nutrient intake. Results: This study enrolled 18,894 participants, including 229 diagnosed with gastric cancer. Factors associated with gastric cancer included male sex, older age, low body-mass index, and frequent consumption of food outside the home. Multivariate analysis indicated that a lower intake of protein (odds ratio [OR] 0.98, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.97-0.99, Conclusion: We found an association between gastric cancer and various nutritional and lifestyle parameters. Nutrient intake and lifestyle-related factors significantly influence the prevalence of gastric cancer, suggesting that tailored interventions could mitigate this risk in specific populations.

Indexed as

foodgastric cancerlifestylemicronutrientsnutrients

Identifiers

PMID40432962
PMCPMC12106021

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.