Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40432668›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America2024

Hashtag Healthcare: An Assessment of Current Educational Quality and Patient Perceptions of Scoliosis on TikTok.

Reid Chambers, Anthony Yassall, Adam Mansour, Julie Balch Samora, Allen Kadado, Alexis Day, Noor Alkahlout, Kirsten Tulchin-Francis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Reid ChambersDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Anthony YassallDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Adam MansourDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Julie Balch SamoraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Allen KadadoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Alexis DayDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Noor AlkahloutDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Kirsten Tulchin-FrancisDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Significant racial disparities exist in healthcare, including in the diagnosis and treatment of scoliosis. The social media platform TikTok is estimated to reach over 1.7 billion monthly users in 2023. It is one of the most popular social media platforms for teenagers and young adults. This study aimed to explore TikTok content metrics related to scoliosis and determine demographic differences across videos. Methods: This cross-sectional study included TikTok posts searched using Exolyt analytics software for the top hashtags related to scoliosis from Sept 2020-Aug 2022. Data were collected for race and role of the creator and underlying themes. A staged approach was used to analyze content through familiarization, identifying thematic framework, indexing, summarizing, and interpreting data. The educational quality of videos was determined using the DISCERN scale by two independent reviewers (very poor: <26, poor: 27-38, fair: 39-50, good: 51-62, very good: 63-75). Results: The top five viewed hashtags #scoliosis, #scoliosisawareness, #scoliosischeck, #scoliosissurgery, #scoliosisgang yielded 220 unique, eligible posts for inclusion. Videos were grouped by the race of individuals seen in the video:176 (80%) white, 25 (11%) black, indigenous, and persons of color (BIPOC), and 19 (9%) unknown/not applicable (UK/NA). Posts by creators where race was UK/NA had significantly more views compared to other groups ( Conclusions: In this analysis of the most popular scoliosis-related posts on TikTok, we identified important thematic content and video analytic differences by race. Only 8% of posts involved healthcare providers, and based on the DISCERN scale, the educational quality of the videos was very poor. This study highlights that racial differences in scoliosis extend to social media, and an opportunity exists for healthcare providers and professional organizations to create more diverse, educational content. Key Concepts: (1)TikTok is the most commonly used social media platform within the adolescent population.(2)Content related to scoliosis presented on TikTok is of low to no educational quality.(3)While black, indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC) represent the majority of users, they are underrepresented as content creators.(4)TikTok can be utilized as an educational platform if presented by a diverse patient population and supported by healthcare providers.(5)Continued monitoring of patient presented themes can help inform caregivers what matters most to their patient population and adjust educational content to help support these concerns. Level of evidence: Level II.

Indexed as

AdolescentsScoliosisSocial media

Identifiers

PMID40432668
PMCPMC12088154

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.