ArticleJournal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
Role of Publicly-Funded Molecular Testing in Surgical Management of Thyroid Nodules within Canadian Medicare: Clinical Assessment of ThyroSeqv3 Molecular Test Pilot Project at McGill University.
Article in Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Precision medicine in thyroid nodules: current strategies, challenges, and future directions.Hormones (Athens, Greece) · 2026Review
- Guiding Management of Bethesda V Thyroid Nodules: The Role of Molecular Testing.Clinical endocrinology · 2026Article
- Malignancy Risk, Molecular Mutations, and Surgical Outcomes of Thyroid Nodules Classified as Atypia of Undetermined Significance in the Bethesda System: A Comprehensive Analysis.Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
20 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
ImportanceRecently, the Québec public health care system established a pilot project to cover costs of molecular testing for select patients with cytologically-indeterminate thyroid nodules.ObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the clinical utility of the ThyroSeqv3 molecular test pilot project at McGill University in surgical management of thyroid nodules within Canada's single-payer health care system.DesignMulticenter cohort study, in liaison with the Québec Health Ministry.SettingJewish General Hospital and Royal Victoria Hospital in Montreal, Canada.ParticipantsPatients with a Bethesda III or IV and TIRADS 3 or 4 thyroid nodule measuring between 1 and 4 cm in size on ultrasound were analyzed across pre- and post-pilot project phases.InterventionThe pre-pilot project surgical control group included patients who underwent surgical intervention, excluding those who opted for out-of-pocket molecular testing. The post-pilot project surgical exposure group encompassed participants in the pilot project, undergoing publicly-funded ThyroSeqv3 molecular testing and subsequent surgical intervention.Main Outcome MeasuresSurgical malignancy/noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features (NIFTP) rate.ResultsA total of 314 patients qualified for the pilot project, with 207 (65.9%) having Bethesda III nodules and 107 (34.1%) having Bethesda IV nodules. Molecular testing yielded a result of negative in 238 (75.8%) cases and positive in 76 (24.2%) cases. Histopathology reports of positive patients who opted for surgery revealed a surgical malignancy/NIFTP rate of 73.1%. The surgical malignancy/NIFTP rate at our institution prior to the implementation of the pilot project for patients adhering to the inclusion criteria was statistically significantly lower at 47.9% (
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