Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40432277›Full record

ArticlePathology international2025

Comparison of Histologic Parameters and Predictive Gene Signatures in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Response to Systemic Therapy.

Chisato Ohe, Takashi Yoshida, Mahul B Amin, Steven C Smith, Masanori Shiohara, Nozomi Tsujio, Masahiro Kato, Rena Uno, Toyonori Tsuzuki, Kenichi Kohashi

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pathology international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chisato OheDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3354-4840
Takashi YoshidaDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan.
Mahul B AminDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Steven C SmithDepartments of Pathology and Urology, School of Medicine and VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Masanori ShioharaDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.
Nozomi TsujioDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.
Masahiro KatoDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.
Rena UnoDepartment of Pathology, Hyogo Cancer Center, Hyogo, Japan.
Toyonori TsuzukiDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Aichi Medical University Hospital, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan.
Kenichi KohashiDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

This study was supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI Fund (Grant #24K10144 to C.O.).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growing experience has correlated the histomorphological characteristics of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), ranging from cytoplasmic features to architectural patterns and tumor immune microenvironment, with clinical outcomes. However, further assessment is needed to determine which of these histologic parameters best correlate with outcomes of interest, especially response to tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). Herein, we evaluated four histologic parameters: (i) World Health Organization (WHO)/International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) grade; (ii) clear and eosinophilic cytological phenotypes; (iii) immunophenotypes; and (iv) vascularity-based architectural classification, using hematoxylin and eosin-stained whole slide images for The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) ccRCC cohort (n = 433). We then correlated these parameters with gene expression signatures associated with TKI and ICI response. Multivariate analysis found that the cytological phenotype and vascularity-based architectural classification were independently associated with an angiogenesis-related gene signature (both p < 0.05). Conversely, WHO/ISUP grade and immunophenotype were independently associated with effector T-cell and immune checkpoint gene signatures (both p < 0.05). In conclusion, histologic parameters, including cytological features, architectural patterns, and tumor immune microenvironment, are associated with gene signatures related to therapy response, with different parameters informative for TKIs versus ICIs. These findings may help guide prospective validation studies.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsAgedBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedProtein Kinase InhibitorsTranscriptomeTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsProtein Kinase Inhibitorsarchitectureclear cell renal cell carcinomaeosinophilic phenotypegene signaturehistologyimmunophenotypeprognosisWHO/ISUP grade

Identifiers

PMID40432277
PMCPMC12184299

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.