Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40432241›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging

Intravenous Contrast-Enhanced MR Myelography in CSF Leakage for the Detection of Spinal CSF Lamellae.

Zeynep Bendella, Robert Haase, Ralf Clauberg, Stefan Zülow, Christine Kindler, Alexander Radbruch, Daniel Paech, Katerina Deike

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Article in Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zeynep BendellaDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Bonn, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6029-7297
Robert HaaseDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Bonn, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Ralf ClaubergDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Bonn, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Stefan ZülowDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Bonn, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Christine KindlerSection of Vascular Neurology, Department for Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Alexander RadbruchDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Bonn, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Daniel PaechDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Bonn, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Katerina DeikeDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Bonn, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Funding

Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) in Germany 01KX2130Joint Program for Neurodegenerative Diseases (JPND) on Human Brain Clearance Imaging (HBCI)Medical Faculty of University Bonn 2022-FKS-02Medical Faculty of University Bonn 2024-FKS-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIntracranial hypotension (IH) results from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage from the dural sac, occurring spontaneously or iatrogenically (e.g., post-lumbar puncture), and may cause a wide range of symptoms with significant functional impairment. Accurate detection of the epidural CSF lamella is key to diagnosis. This study evaluated the diagnostic value of intravenous contrast-enhanced MRI using heavily T2-weighted FLAIR (HT2-FLAIR) spine imaging compared to nonenhanced MR myelography at 3 Tesla.

methodsTen consecutive patients with IH symptoms were prospectively examined using HT2-FLAIR imaging of the spine before and up to 3 h after gadolinium-based contrast agent administration, alongside noncontrast MR myelography. Two readers assessed the conspicuity of the CSF lamella on contrast-enhanced HT2-FLAIR (ceHT2-FLAIR) using a score from -2 to +2 and evaluated additional diagnostic benefit.

resultsA CSF lamella was seen in eight of 10 patients as a strongly enhancing band on ceHT2-FLAIR. In one case, the lamella was visible exclusively on ceHT2-FLAIR (conspicuity score [CS] = 2, n = 1) and was more conspicuous in three cases (CS = 1, n = 3). Six cases showed equal conspicuity (CS = 0, n = 6). In two cases each, ceHT2-FLAIR either enabled diagnosis or provided supporting information. In six cases, it confirmed diagnosis based on noncontrast imaging. Beyond improved conspicuity, ceHT2-FLAIR helped detect low-flow leaks, optimize axial slice positioning, and assess CSF lamella distribution.

conclusionsIntravenous ceHT2-FLAIR MRI may be considered as an additional tool in CSF leak evaluation, particularly when used for detecting indirect signs of IH.

Indexed as

Gadolinium DTPAIntracranial HypotensionMagnetic Resonance ImagingMyelographyOrganometallic CompoundsAdultAgedCerebrospinal Fluid LeakContrast MediaFemaleHumansImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance MyelographyMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAOrganometallic CompoundsCSF leakageepidural lamellaheavily T2‐weighted (HT2) FLAIR imagingintracranial hypotensionspinal CSF lamella

Identifiers

PMID40432241
PMCPMC12117251

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.