Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40432224›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of clinical psychology2025

"When my mind hurts, my body hurts": Complex PTSD and chronic physical health conditions-A qualitative study exploring the factors contributing to their relationship.

Laura Blackett, Polly Radcliffe, Teuta Rexhepi-Johansson, Nicola Reynolds

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of clinical psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Laura BlackettInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8772-9414
Polly RadcliffeInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Teuta Rexhepi-JohanssonInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Nicola ReynoldsInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesComplex PTSD (cPTSD) has a high comorbidity rate with chronic physical health conditions. This is the first qualitative study to investigate what factors might be contributing to this relationship.

methodsTwelve participants with cPTSD and chronic physical health conditions were recruited from mental health services across London. Semi-structured interviews were completed. A reflexive thematic analysis was conducted.

resultsFour themes were identified: Negative Health Behaviours; Mind-Body Link; Negative Core Beliefs about Self, Others and Health; and Negative Impact of Conditions on Wellbeing. The reciprocal relationship between cPTSD and chronic physical health conditions was highlighted: one condition was found to perpetuate or trigger the other, either directly (e.g., pain triggering flashbacks) or indirectly (interfering with treatment). Various factors were found to contribute to the relationship, including cognitive difficulties, sleep difficulties, and reduced social support.

conclusionsThe importance of recognizing mind-body links and targeting factors maintaining both cPTSD and physical health conditions is highlighted.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth StatusStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultAgedChronic DiseaseComorbidityFemaleHumansLondonMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSocial Supportcomplex PTSDDSO symptomshealth behavioursmedically unexplained symptomsphysical healthtrauma

Identifiers

PMID40432224
PMCPMC12506954

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.