Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40432175›Full record

ReviewHip & pelvis2025

Conversion Total Hip Arthroplasty after Sliding Hip Screw and Cephalomedullary Nail Failures: A Systematic Comparative Review and Meta-analysis.

Dushyant Chouhan, Alok Rai, Sandeep Kumar Nema, Shivam Chouhan, Akash Mishra

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hip & pelvis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dushyant ChouhanDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Raipur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0578-5110
Alok RaiDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Raipur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3470-4642
Sandeep Kumar NemaDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Raipur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0254-3944
Shivam ChouhanDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Raipur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0584-3384
Akash MishraDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Raipur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5895-1724

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the exception of revision osteosynthesis, conversion total hip arthroplasty (CTHA) following sliding hip screw (SHS) and cephalomedullary nail (CMN) failure in intertrochanteric fractures (ITF) is the most commonly used treatment option. This review determined the relative risk of medical and orthopedic complications, including periprosthetic femoral fractures (PFF), following CTHA in failed SHS and CMN fixation of ITF, as well as the Harris hip score (HHS). Major electronic databases were searched for studies and reports on CTHA after SHS and CMN fixation failures in ITF. To assess the risk of bias, the studies were analyzed using the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal tool for cohort studies. Three studies pooled 327 cases and 353 cases of CTHA from failed CMN and SHS in ITF. The relative risk of medical and orthopedic complications and PFF in the SHS group as compared to the CMN group was 0.87 [0.39, 1.90], 1.64 [1.18, 2.29], and 1.92 [0.81, 4.56], respectively. The mean difference in HHS was -0.72 [-1.47, 0.02] between failed SHS and CMN groups. The included studies were of retrospective study design with a more than 20% loss of follow-up and a high risk of bias. There is 64% more risk of orthopedic complications with CTHA in SHS failures than CMN failures. There is no difference in relative risk of medical complications and PFF between CTHA in both SHS and CMN failure. After CTHA, the benefits in function are similar in both groups.

Indexed as

ComplicationsIntertrochanteric fracturesIntramedullary nailingPeriprosthetic fractureTotal hip replacement

Identifiers

PMID40432175
PMCPMC12120485

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.