Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40431368›Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Association Between Dietary Monounsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Metabolic Syndrome Among Korean Adults: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Korea National Health and Examination Survey.

Bo-Hyun Choi, Sunhye Shin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Bo-Hyun ChoiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Daegu Catholic University, Daegu 42472, Republic of Korea.
Sunhye ShinDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Seoul Women's University, Seoul 01797, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5916-5390

Funding

Research Institute of Medical Science, Daegu Catholic University RD-21-0023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

objectivesAlthough monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) are known as a healthy nutrient, their impact on the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in the Asian population is not fully understood. This study aimed to determine the association between dietary MUFA intake and the prevalence of MetS among Korean adults. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe 7th Korea National Health and Examination Survey (2016-2018) was analyzed. MetS was defined based on the guideline of the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP-ATP III) criteria, and MUFA intake was calculated using a single 24 h dietary recall. Data from 3932 younger adults (19-39 years), 6943 middle-aged adults (40-64 years), and 3942 older adults (≥65 years) were included and multivariable logistic regression models were applied to estimate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI).

resultsApproximately 25.8% of Korean adults showed signs of MetS, and the average MUFA intake was 13.70 g/day. Middle-aged adults with a higher MUFA intake had a lower risk of MetS (OR 0.52, 95% CI 0.35-0.78 for men; OR 0.66, 95% CI 0.43-0.99 for women) compared to those with a lower MUFA intake after the adjustment of possible confounding variables, including age, body mass index, total energy intake, household income, alcohol consumption, smoking, aerobic exercise, and energy intake from carbohydrates. No significant associations were observed in younger and older adults.

conclusionsThese results suggest that higher dietary MUFA consumption is associated with a lower risk of MetS in middle-aged Korean adults. These findings suggest that including MUFA-rich foods in the diet could be a practical strategy to reduce the burden of MetS in clinical and public heath settings.

Indexed as

DietDietary FatsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedMetabolic SyndromeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsYoung AdultDietary FatsFatty Acids, Monounsaturateddietary intakehypertriglyceridemiaKorea National Health and Examination Surveymetabolic syndromemonounsaturated fatty acid

Identifiers

PMID40431368
PMCPMC12114246

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.