Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40431216›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2025

Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Genes in

Anthony A Adegoke, Chibuzor E Madu, Poovendhree Reddy, Opeyemi K Fatunla, Thor A Stenström, Anthony I Okoh

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Cross-Sector Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Microorganisms · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anthony A AdegokeDepartment of Microbiology, University of Uyo, Uyo P.M.B 1017, Nigeria.
Chibuzor E MaduInstitute for Water and Wastewater Technology (IWWT), Durban University of Technology (DUT), Durban 4001, South Africa.
Poovendhree ReddyDepartment of Community Health Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Durban University of Technology (DUT), Durban 4001, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-0197-8951
Opeyemi K FatunlaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Uyo, Uyo P.M.B 1017, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-6739-9261
Thor A StenströmInstitute for Water and Wastewater Technology (IWWT), Durban University of Technology (DUT), Durban 4001, South Africa.
Anthony I OkohSAMRC Microbial Water Quality Monitoring Centre, University of Fort Hare, Alice 5700, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-9770-085X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virulence attributes and putative antibiotic resistance genes from enterococcal isolates from wastewater treatment facilities for sustainable reuse and the areas where they discharge treated water were assessed using phenotypic and molecular methods. This analysis was performed on 269 Enterococci, of which 202 were vancomycin-resistant

Indexed as

antibiotic resistance genesemeA geneEnterococcusgelEtet genesvirulence geneswastewater

Identifiers

PMID40431216
PMCPMC12114264

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.