Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40430819›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Red Fox (

Dorota Dwużnik-Szarek, Ewa Julia Mierzejewska, Korneliusz Kurek, Małgorzata Krokowska-Paluszak, Patrycja Opalińska, Łukasz Stańczak, Grzegorz Górecki, Anna Bajer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Occurrence and molecular characterization ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2026
    Article
  3. Molecular detection of zoonoticalFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dorota Dwużnik-SzarekDepartment of Eco-Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, 02-096 Warsaw, Poland.
Ewa Julia MierzejewskaDepartment of Eco-Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, 02-096 Warsaw, Poland.
Korneliusz KurekThe Masurian Center for Biodiversity and Nature Education in Urwitałt, University of Warsaw, Urwitałt 1, 11-730 Mikołajki, Poland.
Małgorzata Krokowska-PaluszakFaculty of Agricultural and Forestry, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland.
Patrycja OpalińskaDepartment of Game Management and Forest Protection, University of Life Sciences, 60-625 Poznań, Poland.
Łukasz StańczakDepartment of Game Management and Forest Protection, University of Life Sciences, 60-625 Poznań, Poland.
Grzegorz GóreckiDepartment of Game Management and Forest Protection, University of Life Sciences, 60-625 Poznań, Poland.
Anna BajerDepartment of Eco-Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, 02-096 Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infections with zoonotic pathogens have received increasing attention in recent years, as reflected in the literature of both veterinary and human medicine.

Indexed as

CryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumDisease ReservoirsFoxesGiardia lambliaGiardiasisWolvesAnimalsFecesPhylogenyPolandPrevalenceApicomplexaFlagellateintestinal protozoan parasitesnatural areawild canidszoonotic reservoir

Identifiers

PMID40430819
PMCPMC12114757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.