Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40430417›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Imidazole Hybrids: A Privileged Class of Heterocycles in Medicinal Chemistry with New Insights into Anticancer Activity.

Zarifa Murtazaeva, Azizbek Nasrullaev, Anvarjon Buronov, Shukhrat Gaybullaev, Lifei Nie, Sodik Numonov, Zohidjon Khushnazarov, Davron Turgunov, Rustamkhon Kuryazov, Jiangyu Zhao and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Thieno[3,2-International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Heterocycles in Medicinal Chemistry III.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. FeACS omega · 2026
    Article
  11. Scaffold-Hopping Design and Synthesis of Thieno[3,2-International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Synthesis of Novel 7-Phenyl-2,3-Dihydropyrrolo[2,1-Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zarifa MurtazaevaDepartment of Organic Synthesis and Bioorganic Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Samarkand State University, University Blvd. 15, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan.
Azizbek NasrullaevDepartment of Organic Synthesis and Bioorganic Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Samarkand State University, University Blvd. 15, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan.
Anvarjon BuronovDepartment of Organic Synthesis and Bioorganic Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Samarkand State University, University Blvd. 15, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan.
Shukhrat GaybullaevDepartment of Organic Synthesis and Bioorganic Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Samarkand State University, University Blvd. 15, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan.ORCID 0009-0003-7753-4262
Lifei NieState Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, South Beijing Rd 40-1, Urumqi 830011, China.
Sodik NumonovState Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, South Beijing Rd 40-1, Urumqi 830011, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4597-4047
Zohidjon KhushnazarovDepartment of Organic Synthesis and Bioorganic Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Samarkand State University, University Blvd. 15, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan.
Davron TurgunovDepartment of Organic Synthesis and Bioorganic Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Samarkand State University, University Blvd. 15, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan.
Rustamkhon KuryazovDepartment of Organic Synthesis and Bioorganic Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Samarkand State University, University Blvd. 15, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan.
Jiangyu ZhaoState Key Laboratory Basis of Xinjiang Indigenous Medicinal Plants Resource Utilization, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, South Beijing Rd 40-1, Urumqi 830011, China.
Khurshed BozorovDepartment of Organic Synthesis and Bioorganic Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Samarkand State University, University Blvd. 15, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan.ORCID 0000-0001-7449-0936

Funding

"Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative" 2024VBA0021"Organization of the Laboratory for the Creation of anticancer drugs" ALM-202310062530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Imidazole is a five-membered heterocyclic system featuring two nitrogen heteroatoms at the 1- and 3-positions of the ring. The imidazole scaffold is particularly suited for kinase inhibition concepts. This further confirms that this scaffold is a privileged structure in the development of anticancer drugs. Considering these key factors and the recent focus of scientists on imidazole compounds, we discuss the anticancer activities of imidazole-containing hybrids and related compounds, highlighting articles published in 2023 that serve as a basis for medicinal chemistry leads. From a chemical perspective, the present review emphasizes hybrid molecules with an imidazole ring in the side chain, imidazole-centered hybrid molecules, condensed imidazole hybrids, hybrid compounds containing two or more imidazole rings, polycyclic imidazole hybrids, imidazole-containing metal complexes, and benzimidazole hybrids.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsHeterocyclic CompoundsImidazolesChemistry, PharmaceuticalHumansMolecular StructureNeoplasmsStructure-Activity RelationshipAntineoplastic AgentsHeterocyclic CompoundsimidazoleImidazolesanticancer activitybenzimidazolehybrid compoundsimidazoleimidazole–metal complexlead compoundsmedicinal chemistry

Identifiers

PMID40430417
PMCPMC12114262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.