Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40430248›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025

The (ProteUS) Anisotropy Effect in Deep Fascia Ultrasonography: The Impact of Probe Angulation on Echogenicity and Thickness Assessments.

Carmelo Pirri, Nina Pirri, Diego Guidolin, Enrico De Rose, Veronica Macchi, Andrea Porzionato, Raffaele De Caro, Carla Stecco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Carmelo PirriDepartment of Neurosciences, Institute of Human Anatomy, University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0119-6549
Nina PirriDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, School of Radiology, Radiology Institute, University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.
Diego GuidolinDepartment of Neurosciences, Institute of Human Anatomy, University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2133-3552
Enrico De RoseDepartment of Neurosciences, Institute of Human Anatomy, University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7647-1990
Veronica MacchiDepartment of Neurosciences, Institute of Human Anatomy, University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2335-6897
Andrea PorzionatoDepartment of Neurosciences, Institute of Human Anatomy, University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.
Raffaele De CaroDepartment of Neurosciences, Institute of Human Anatomy, University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.
Carla SteccoDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, School of Radiology, Radiology Institute, University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8767-4555

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of probe angulation on echogenicity and thickness measurements of the deep fascia, addressing methodological challenges in musculoskeletal ultrasound examination. The anisotropic nature of connective tissues can lead to distortions, affecting US imaging accuracy and diagnostic reliability. Echogenicity and thickness variations were analyzed across different probe inclinations in both transverse and longitudinal orientations. Measurements at 0° were compared with -5° and +5° angles to assess their impact on imaging consistency due to 3D-printed support. Echogenicity differed significantly with probe angulation, in particular in transverse scan at 0°, which showed substantial variation at -5° (mean diff. = 55.14,

Indexed as

anisotropydeep fasciaechogenicityfascia lataimagingtendonthicknessultrasound

Identifiers

PMID40430248
PMCPMC12113568

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.