ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025
The Role of the Gut Microbiota in Female Reproductive and Gynecological Health: Insights into Endometrial Signaling Pathways.
Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
57 citing papers in PubMed.
- The cervicovaginal gut microbiota axis as a key determinant of systemic physiology.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Role of microbial metabolites in the pathogenesis of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: From short‑chain fatty acids to tryptophan metabolites (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2026Review
- Modulating Host Lipid Metabolism via Gut Microbiota: Therapeutic Potential of Plant-Derived Compounds.Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2026Review
- Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome (PMOS; Formerly Polycystic Ovary Syndrome/PCOS) and Susceptibility to Microbial Infections: Mechanisms, Clinical Management, and Reproductive Consequences - A Comprehensive Review.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026Review
- Microbiome and chronic pelvic pain in women: a mini-review.Human reproduction (Oxford, England) · 2026Review
- Epigenetic regulation of ovarian steroidogenesis in PCOS: HDAC inhibitors and short-chain fatty acids.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Potential Role of Prebiotics and Probiotics on Oocyte Quality, Embryo Development, Endometrial Health, and Fertility Outcomes in Assisted Reproductive Technologies.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2026Review
- Engineered dual-responsive mucoadhesive hydrogel co-delivering fullerenol against radiation-induced vaginal injury and microbiota dysbiosis.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Hormonal Imbalance and Gut Dysbiosis: Emerging Perspectives in Women's Health.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2026Review
- The Gut-Vagina Axis.Microorganisms · 2026Review
- Epigenetics, Oxidative Stress, and the Microbiome in Endometriosis: Toward an Integrated Mechanistic Framework for Precision Medicine.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026Review
- The interplay of microbiome, molecular mechanisms, and fertility -an integrated review.Folia microbiologica · 2026Review
- The Microbiota-Endometriosis Axis: An Immune-Endocrine Integration Model and Emerging Therapeutic Targets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Translational Assessment of Omics Approaches in Endometriosis: Bridging Molecular Discovery with Clinical Utility.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Intervening at the microbial crossroads: targeting inflammation across the oral-gut-reproductive microbiome crosstalk in atherosclerosis.Antonie van Leeuwenhoek · 2026Review
- Innate Immunity and Microbial Recognition in Reproduction: From Barrier Defense to Maternal-Fetal Tolerance.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Review
- Translating microbial dysbiosis into brain health interventions: a focus on the oral-gut-reproductive inflammatory pathways.Archives of microbiology · 2026Review
- Gut Microbiota Metabolic Reprogramming Drives Endocrine and Immune Resistance in Hormone-Dependent Cancers.Cancers · 2026Review
- Probiotic Modulation of the Gut-Ovary and Gut-Myometrium Axes: An In Vitro Study.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- The Women's Microbiome: Molecular Insights, Clinical Gaps, and Future Frontiers in Precision Health with Implications for Gulf Cooperation Council Populations.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Fertility is a dynamic, multifactorial process governed by hormonal, immune, metabolic, and environmental factors. Recent evidence highlights the gut microbiota as a key systemic regulator of reproductive health, with notable impacts on endometrial function, implantation, pregnancy maintenance, and the timing of birth. This review examines the gut-endometrial axis, focusing on how gut microbial communities influence reproductive biology through molecular signaling pathways. We discuss the modulatory roles of microbial-derived metabolites-including short-chain fatty acids, bile acids, and tryptophan catabolites-in shaping immune tolerance, estrogen metabolism, and epithelial integrity at the uterine interface. Emphasis is placed on shared mechanisms such as β-glucuronidase-mediated estrogen recycling, Toll-like receptor (TLR)-driven inflammation, Th17/Treg cell imbalance, and microbial translocation, which collectively implicate dysbiosis in the etiology of gynecological disorders including endometriosis, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), recurrent implantation failure (RIF), preeclampsia (PE), and preterm birth (PTB). Although most current evidence remains correlational, emerging insights from metagenomic and metabolomic profiling, along with microbiota-depletion models and Mendelian randomization studies, underscore the biological significance of gut-reproductive crosstalk. By integrating concepts from microbiology, immunology, and reproductive molecular biology, this review offers a systems-level perspective on host-microbiota interactions in female fertility.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.