Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40430168›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Association Between Ethylene Oxide Exposure and Complete Edentulism in United States Adults.

Yash Brahmbhatt, Michelle Zak, Razan Alhajri, Noura Almulla, Sakeenah Alqallaf, Abdullah Alkandari, Shahad Alsaleh, Hend Alqaderi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yash BrahmbhattTufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-8044-6276
Michelle ZakTufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Razan AlhajriKuwait Ministry of Health, Kuwait City 15462, Kuwait.
Noura AlmullaKuwait Ministry of Health, Kuwait City 15462, Kuwait.
Sakeenah AlqallafKuwait Ministry of Health, Kuwait City 15462, Kuwait.
Abdullah AlkandariKuwait Ministry of Health, Kuwait City 15462, Kuwait.
Shahad AlsalehKuwait Ministry of Health, Kuwait City 15462, Kuwait.
Hend AlqaderiDepartment of Public Health, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Ethylene oxide (EtO), an environmental pollutant, has been linked to adverse health outcomes through its genotoxic, oxidative stress inducing, and alkylating properties, including potential impacts on oral health. This study explores the association between EtO serum levels and complete edentulism. (2) Methods: Data were analyzed from the 2017-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) dataset using logistic regression analysis to examine the relationship between EtO serum levels and complete edentulism, adjusting for age, sex, education, race, and diabetes status, and periodontal disease, including a total of 19,225 participants. Of the 19,225 participants, 4933 individuals (25.66%) were completely edentulous, and 14,292 (74.34%) were not. (3) Results: Higher EtO serum levels were associated with increased odds of complete edentulism (OR = 1.61; 95% CI = 1.35-1.93;

Indexed as

complete edentulismenvironmental toxinsethylene oxideexposureoral healthrisk factorstoxicity

Identifiers

PMID40430168
PMCPMC12113516

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.