Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40430018›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Identification of Cancer Associated Fibroblasts Related Genes Signature to Facilitate Improved Prediction of Prognosis and Responses to Therapy in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer.

Yong Zhou, Yanxi Lu, Franziska Czubayko, Jisheng Chen, Shuwen Zheng, Huaqing Mo, Rui Liu, Georg F Weber, Robert Grützmann, Christian Pilarsky and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Metastasis-competent CAF Subpopulation Defined byRecent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yong ZhouDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Yanxi LuDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Franziska CzubaykoDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Jisheng ChenDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Shuwen ZhengDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Huaqing MoDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Rui LiuDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Georg F WeberDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1175-4505
Robert GrützmannDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Christian PilarskyDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7968-3283
Paul DavidDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9643-3657

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer (PC) is highly aggressive, with a 5-year survival rate of 12.8%, making early detection vital. However, non-specific symptoms and precursor lesions complicate diagnosis. Existing tools for the early detection of PC are limited. CAFs are crucial in cancer progression, invasion, and metastasis, yet their role in PC is poorly understood. This study analyzes mRNA data from PC samples to identify CAF-related genes and drugs for PC treatment using algorithms like EPIC, xCell, MCP-counter, and TIDE to quantify CAF infiltration. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) identified 26 hub genes. Our analyses revealed eight prognostic genes, leading to establishing a six-gene model for assessing prognosis. Correlation analysis showed that the CAF risk score correlates with CAF infiltration and related markers. We also identified six potential drugs, observing significant differences between high-CAF and low-CAF risk groups. High CAF risk scores were associated with lower responses to immunotherapy and higher tumor mutation burdens. GSEA indicated that these scores are enriched in tumor microenvironment pathways. In summary, these six model genes can predict overall survival and responses to chemotherapy and immunotherapy for pancreatic cancer, offering valuable insights for future clinical strategies.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCancer-Associated FibroblastsPancreatic NeoplasmsTranscriptomeGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHumansImmunotherapyPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, Tumorcancer associated fibroblastchemotherapyimmunotherapymolecular dockingpancreatic cancerprognosisWGCNA

Identifiers

PMID40430018
PMCPMC12112120

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.