Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40429934›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Fatty Acid Metabolism Regulators Have Pivotal Roles in the Pathogenesis of Ovarian Carcinoma.

Megumi Watanabe, Motoki Matsuura, Tatsuya Sato, Makoto Usami, Tsuyoshi Saito, Masato Furuhashi, Kohichi Takada, Hiroshi Ohguro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Megumi WatanabeDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, S1W17, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8026-6532
Motoki MatsuuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sapporo Medical University, S1W17, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6589-6480
Tatsuya SatoDepartment of Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, S1W17, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7876-1772
Makoto UsamiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sapporo Medical University, S1W17, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-2570-1011
Tsuyoshi SaitoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sapporo Medical University, S1W17, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.
Masato FuruhashiDepartment of Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, S1W17, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0145-3541
Kohichi TakadaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sapporo Medical University, S1W17, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1393-9442
Hiroshi OhguroDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, S1W17, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-8556, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To study the pathological contribution of fatty acid (FA) metabolism regulators including fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4), FABP5, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα), and PPARγ in ovarian carcinoma, non-cancerous human ovarian surface epithelium (HOSE) cells and two epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) cell lines, AMOC-2 and ES2 established from ovarian serous adenocarcinoma and ovarian clear cell carcinoma, respectively, were subjected to (1) an analysis of the physical properties of spheroids, (2) qPCR analysis, (3) cellular metabolic analysis, and (4) multiomic pan-cancer analysis using the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). In contrast to globe-shaped spheroids of HOSE cells, AMOC-2 and ES2 cells formed non-globe-shaped spheroids and ES2 spheroids were much more fragile than AMOC-2 spheroids. Gene expression levels of FABP4 and FABP5 in AMOC-2 cells and those of PPARγ in AMOC-2 cells were significantly higher than those in HOSE cells. Metabolic phenotypes and the effectiveness against antagonists for regulators were significantly different in the two types of cancerous cells. Those regulators were identified by a multiomic pan-cancer analysis as novel factors for the prediction of the prognosis of ovarian serous adenocarcinoma. The results show that dysregulated FA metabolism in AMOC-2 and ES2 suggests that the regulation of FA metabolism may be a critical factor in the pathogenesis of EOC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty AcidsOvarian NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPPAR alphaPPAR gammaSpheroids, CellularFABP4 protein, humanFABP5 protein, humanFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty AcidsPPAR alphaPPAR gammaa pan-cancer analysisovarian carcinomaSeahorse Bioanalyzerspheroid

Identifiers

PMID40429934
PMCPMC12112331

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.