Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40429151›Full record

ArticleInsects2025

Extensive DNA Barcoding of Lepidoptera of Crete (Greece) Reveals Significant Taxonomic and Faunistic Gaps and Supports the First Comprehensive Checklist of the Island's Fauna.

Peter Huemer, Kai Berggren, Leif Aarvik, Erwin Rennwald, Axel Hausmann, Andreas Segerer, Giorgia Staffoni, Aina Mærk Aspaas, Apostolos Trichas, Paul D N Hebert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insects, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Peter HuemerNaturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen, Sammlungs- und Forschungszentrum, Tiroler Landesmuseen Betriebsges.m.b.H., 6060 Hall in Tirol, Austria.
Kai BerggrenIndependent Researcher, Bråvann Terrasse 21, 4624 Kristiansand, Norway.
Leif AarvikNatural History Museum, University of Oslo, 0318 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-0112-8837
Erwin RennwaldIndependent Researcher, Mozartstr. 8, 76287 Rheinstetten, Germany.
Axel HausmannStaatliche Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen Bayerns, Zoologische Staatssammlung München, Münchhausenstr. 21, 81247 München, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0358-9928
Andreas SegererStaatliche Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen Bayerns, Zoologische Staatssammlung München, Münchhausenstr. 21, 81247 München, Germany.
Giorgia StaffoniDepartment of Biology, University of Florence, Via Madonna del Piano 6, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-5916-1757
Aina Mærk AspaasDepartment of Natural History, NTNU University Museum, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Apostolos TrichasNatural History Museum of Crete, University of Crete, Knossos Av., 71409 Heraklion, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-7917-5262
Paul D N HebertCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, 150 Stone Road East, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3081-6700

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Comprehensive genetic surveys of Lepidoptera are still largely lacking across most of the eastern Mediterranean. Consequently, there is a lack of modern, taxonomically validated checklists that meet current scientific standards. In this study, we analyze the butterfly and moth fauna of Crete (Greece) for the first time, based on 3110 DNA barcode sequences, primarily obtained from specimens based on our own sampling program. Building on these data, and incorporating previously published records from print sources and online forums, we establish the first comprehensive checklist of the island's fauna. In total, the occurrence of 1230 species from 62 families is confirmed, with 724 of them genetically verified. Among them, 75 species appear to be island endemics. The checklist includes 125 newly recorded species for Crete, validated by DNA barcoding (with 36 also being new for Greece), along with 23 species confirmed solely through morphological study, and another 16 only documented by photographs. Conversely, 212 previously reported species had to be removed as likely invalid. Furthermore, 112 unidentified sequence clusters (BINs-Barcode Index Numbers) were documented, taxonomic uncertainties that will require future integrative resolution.

Indexed as

checklistCreteDNA barcodeendemismfaunisticsLepidopterataxonomy

Identifiers

PMID40429151
PMCPMC12112264

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.