Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40428721›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2025

Insight into Various Casting Material Selections in Rapid Investment Casting for Making EDM Electrodes.

Thanh Tan Nguyen, Van-Thuc Nguyen, Van Tron Tran, Anh Thi Le, Thanh Duy Nguyen, Quoc Dung Huynh, Minh Tri Ho, Minh Phung Dang, Hieu Giang Le, Van Thanh Tien Nguyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Thanh Tan NguyenFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City 71307, Vietnam.ORCID 0009-0001-4562-6803
Van-Thuc NguyenFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City 71307, Vietnam.
Van Tron TranFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City 71307, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0003-1651-0243
Anh Thi LeInstitute for Nanotechnology, Ho Chi Minh City 71308, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-8243-6462
Thanh Duy NguyenFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City 71307, Vietnam.
Quoc Dung HuynhFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City 71307, Vietnam.
Minh Tri HoFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City 71307, Vietnam.
Minh Phung DangFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City 71307, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-8046-2410
Hieu Giang LeFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City 71307, Vietnam.
Van Thanh Tien NguyenFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City, Nguyen Van Bao Street, Ward 4, Go Vap District, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Vietnam.

Funding

Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education No. T2025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Investment casting is a precision casting technology that can produce complex shapes from various materials, particularly difficult-to-cast and difficult-to-machine metallic alloys. Meanwhile, electrical discharge machining (EDM) is a well-known technique for producing ultra-precise mechanical parts, and electrode quality is crucial. Few studies have explored how rapid prototyping (RP) pattern generation and investment casting influence the final product's shape, dimensions, and surface roughness. This study investigates EDM electrode fabrication using investment casting and RP-generated epoxy resin patterns. We examine the effects of electrode materials (CuZn5, CuZn30, and FeCr24) on surface roughness, alongside the impact of ceramic shell thickness and RP pattern shrinkage on electrode quality. The EDM electrodes have a shrinkage of 0.8-1.9% and a surface roughness of 3.20-6.35 μm, depending on the material selections. Additionally, the probability of shell cracking decreases with increasing shell thickness, achieving stability at 16.00 mm. This research also applies investment casting electrodes to process DC53 steel. The results indicate that the surface roughness of the workpiece after EDM machining with different electrode materials is in the range of 4.71 µm to 9.88 µm. The result expands the use of investment casting in electrode fabrication, enabling the production of high-precision electrodes with complex profiles and challenging materials, potentially reducing both time and cost.

Indexed as

crackmicrostructuresrapid prototypingshell thicknessshrinkagesurface roughness

Identifiers

PMID40428721
PMCPMC12114575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.