Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40428652›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2025

PDMS SlipChip: Optimizing Sealing, Slipping, and Biocompatibility Using Low-Viscosity Silicone Oils.

Rafia Inaam, Marcela F Bolontrade, Shunya Okamoto, Takayuki Shibata, Tuhin Subhra Santra, Moeto Nagai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rafia InaamDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Toyohashi 441-8580, Japan.
Marcela F BolontradeInstitute of Translational Medicine and Biomedical Engineering (IMTIB), CONICET, Italian Hospital University-Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1199ACL, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-8664-5541
Shunya OkamotoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Toyohashi 441-8580, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0762-9197
Takayuki ShibataDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Toyohashi 441-8580, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0972-2950
Tuhin Subhra SantraDepartment of Engineering Design, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India.
Moeto NagaiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Toyohashi 441-8580, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7852-7772

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23KK0070, 23H00168Kayamori Foundation of Informational Science Advancement NAToyota Physical and Chemical Research Institute NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) SlipChip is a microfluidic platform enabling fluid manipulation without pumps or valves, simplifying operation and reducing reagent use. High-viscosity silicone oils (e.g., 5000-10,000 cSt) improve sealing but frequently block microfluidic channels, reducing usability. In contrast, low-viscosity oils (50-100 cSt) reduce blockages but may compromise sealing. This study addresses these challenges by optimizing the viscosity of silicone oil and the curing conditions of PDMS. Low-viscosity silicone oil (50 cSt) was identified as optimal, ensuring smooth slipping and reliable sealing without blockages. Curing conditions were also adjusted to balance adhesion and stiffness as follows: lower temperatures (50-60 °C) enhanced van der Waals adhesion, while higher temperatures (80 °C) increased stiffness. A mixed curing approach (80 °C for the top layer and 60 °C for the bottom layer) further improved performance. Biocompatibility testing using human osteosarcoma cells demonstrated minimal cytotoxicity with 50 cSt oil, supporting cell viability (95%) comparable to traditional multiwell plates. These findings provide practical guidelines for fabricating reliable and biocompatible SlipChips.

Indexed as

biocompatibilityconcentration gradientscuring temperaturePDMS SlipChipsealing performancesilicone oil lubrication

Identifiers

PMID40428652
PMCPMC12114323

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.