ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Blood Pressure and Blood Pressure Variability in Relation to Chronic Low Back Pain Among Patients with Hypertension.
Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
introductionChronic pain which tends to be localised particularly in the lower back and lower extremities is one of the risk factors for elevated blood pressure (BP). In this cross-sectional study, we evaluated whether chronic low back pain (cLBP) is associated with BP variability, which may be related to increased mortality and morbidity.
methodsWe included 85 consecutive hypertensive patients with a median age of 62 years (IQR, 55-67) with cLBP, for which intensity was assessed using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) was performed to evaluate the values and variability of systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and mean arterial pressure (MAP) over 24 h, day- and nighttime BP variability assessed as BP standard deviation (SD).
resultsIn the whole study population, the median ODI questionnaire score was 16 (IQR, 11-20). Patients with an equal/higher than median ODI score had lower nighttime DBP compared with other patients (
conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first study to show that more intense cLBP is associated with BP variability among patients with hypertension.
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