ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025
Severe Elephant Endotheliotropic Herpesvirus 6 Associated Disease in Two African Elephants Under Human Care in Austria.
Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Evaluation of a multiantigen mRNA vaccine against EEHV1A in Asian elephants.Journal of virology · 2026Article
- Elevated IL-6, IL-10, and IFN-γ levels in fatal elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus - hemorrhagic disease cases suggest an excessive proinflammatory cytokine response contributes to pathogenesis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
15 authors.
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Abstract
In 2021, a captive two-year-old African elephant died of cardiovascular failure in Austria. Lesions were indicative of elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus (EEHV) associated disease, and the presence of EEHV6 could be detected by PCR. About two months later, an eight-year-old female elephant from the same herd showed typical clinical signs of EEHV-related hemorrhagic disease, which coincided with EEHV6 viremia. The animal underwent anti-herpesviral therapy and recovered quickly. Subsequently, blood and trunk wash samples from all elephants of the herd were monitored weekly for the presence of EEHV6-specific nucleic acids by qPCR. A retrospective analysis of the samples revealed repeated EEHV6 reactivation and the presence of EEHV3 in the samples of one animal. Our findings underline the threat EEHV6 poses to juvenile African elephants and emphasize the need for regular monitoring of viremia and virus excretion to prevent fatalities and predict transmission events.
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