Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40427109›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

Ectopic Cushing's Syndrome in Advanced Small-Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC): Clinical Challenges and Therapeutic Insights.

Aleksandra Gamrat-Żmuda, Mari Minasyan, Piotr J Wysocki, Alicja Hubalewska-Dydejczyk, Aleksandra Gilis-Januszewska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aleksandra Gamrat-ŻmudaDepartment of Endocrinology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688 Kraków, Poland.
Mari MinasyanDepartment of Endocrinology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688 Kraków, Poland.
Piotr J WysockiDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital, 31-501 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4003-5278
Alicja Hubalewska-DydejczykDepartment of Endocrinology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688 Kraków, Poland.
Aleksandra Gilis-JanuszewskaDepartment of Endocrinology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9982-6499

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesEctopic Cushing's syndrome (ECS) is a rare, life-threatening condition caused by uncontrolled ACTH secretion from tumors, most commonly small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). ECS is traditionally reported in 1-6% of SCLC cases; however, recent data suggest it may be much higher. This study compares the clinical presentation of SCLC-related ECS (ECS-SCLC) with other ECS etiologies and analyzes the diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes of ECS-SCLC.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the records of 39 ECS patients diagnosed between 2000 and 2024 at a tertiary endocrinology center. Seven cases (18%) were due to SCLC. Diagnosis was based on clinical signs, biochemical testing, imaging, and histopathology.

resultsECS-SCLC patients (five men, two women; median age 61), compared to other ECS etiologies, had a shorter time to diagnosis (median 1 vs. 2 months;

conclusionsEarly recognition of ECS-SCLC and a multidisciplinary approach are critical. Severe hypokalemia and muscle weakness should prompt timely evaluation for hypercortisolism. Cortisol-lowering therapy may improve clinical status and facilitate oncological treatment.

Indexed as

ectopic Cushing’s syndrome (ECS)hypercortisolemiahypokalemiaSmall-cell lung cancer (SCLC)

Identifiers

PMID40427109
PMCPMC12109603

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.