Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40426559›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Lack of Spontaneous and Adaptive Resistance Development in

Bhupender Singh, Mia Angelique Winkler, Wasifa Kabir, Johanna U Ericson, Arnfinn Sundsfjord

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bhupender SinghResearch Group for Host-Microbe Interactions, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-5634-6252
Mia Angelique WinklerResearch Group for Host-Microbe Interactions, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Norway.ORCID 0009-0003-4838-6838
Wasifa KabirResearch Group for Host-Microbe Interactions, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Norway.
Johanna U EricsonResearch Group for Host-Microbe Interactions, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-5196-4932
Arnfinn SundsfjordResearch Group for Host-Microbe Interactions, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3728-2270

Funding

Pharma Holdings AS, Tromsø 2021/2543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nasal carriage of BACKGROUND/

objectivesHere, we assess the development of spontaneous and adaptive resistance against LTX-109 in genomically diverse MRSA (

methodsAdaptive and mutational resistance were examined by serial passaging strains over 60 cycles in a range of LTX-109 and mupirocin concentrations. Spontaneous resistance was examined in high-inoculum agar plates with 2-8 times the concentration above MIC.

resultsThroughout serial passage, LTX-109 MICs varied less than 4-fold compared to the initial MIC of 4-8 mg/L, while mupirocin MICs increased in all susceptible strains (

conclusionsOur results demonstrate the novelty of LTX-109 as an antimicrobial agent with no detectable in vitro resistance development in selected clinical strains of MRSA and MSSA.

Indexed as

antimicrobial agentsantimicrobial resistanceLTX-109mupirocinS. aureus

Identifiers

PMID40426559
PMCPMC12108193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.