Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40426528›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Chronic Heat Stress Can Induce Conjugation of a Novel

Lingxian Yi, Zining Ren, Yu Feng, Yechun Zhang, Jianshuo Liu, Xiaowu Yuan, Qihong Kuang, Hui Deng, Bo Yang, Daojin Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lingxian YiFujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, College of Animal Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Zining RenFujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, College of Animal Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Yu FengFujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, College of Animal Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.ORCID 0009-0004-0084-6951
Yechun ZhangFujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, College of Animal Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Jianshuo LiuFujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, College of Animal Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Xiaowu YuanFujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, College of Animal Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Qihong KuangFujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, College of Animal Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Hui DengFujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, College of Animal Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Bo YangFujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, College of Animal Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Daojin YuFujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, College of Animal Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.

Funding

Education Research Fund for Young Academic of Fujian Province JAT220060Natural Science Foundation of China No. 32302922Natural Science foundation of Fujian province No. 2024J08038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of heat stress on intestinal bacterial antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and its underlying mechanisms is not fully understood. This study aims to explore how heat stress influences AMR in the gut and the mechanisms involved.

methodsA Specific-Pathogen-Free (SPF) mouse model was used, divided into a control group (maintained at 25 °C) and a heat stress group (exposed to 42 °C for 30 min twice daily for 55 days). The effectiveness of the model was verified by RT-qPCR and histopathological analysis. Antibiotic susceptibility testing and clonal analysis (ERIC-PCR) were performed. Colonization assays were conducted to determine the accumulation of resistant strains in the gut. Metagenomic sequencing was conducted to investigated microbial composition.

resultsRT-qPCR and Histopathological analysis revealed intestinal damage and significant upregulation of genes related to stress response, intestinal barrier integrity and inflammation, indicating successful model establishment and physiological alterations. Antibiotic susceptibility testing revealed increased resistance to erythromycin, chloramphenicol, and tetracycline among

conclusionsThis study suggests that chronic heat stress can promote the emergence of antibiotic-resistant strains through ICE transfer, providing insight for environmental safety.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceEnterococcus isolatesheat stressmobile genetic elementsone health

Identifiers

PMID40426528
PMCPMC12108523

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.