Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40426401›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Strong Association of Perceived Chronic Stress with Leadership Quality, Work-Privacy Conflict and Quantitative Work Demands: Results of the IMPROVE

Julian Göbel, Lukas Degen, Karen Minder, Monika A Rieger, Birgitta M Weltermann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julian GöbelInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine, Medical Faculty of the University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2071-330X
Lukas DegenInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine, Medical Faculty of the University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3126-9892
Karen MinderInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine, Medical Faculty of the University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Monika A RiegerInstitute of Occupational and Social Medicine and Health Services Research, University Hospital Tuebingen, Wilhelmstr. 27, 72074 Tuebingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7855-3663
Birgitta M WeltermannInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine, Medical Faculty of the University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1285-1545

Funding

Federal Ministry of Education and Research 01GL1851D, 01GL1751B, 01GL1751A, 01GL1751C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The health of primary care professionals is crucial for the health of populations. A lower number of general practitioners per 1000 patients correlates with higher patient mortality. Challenging work demands, work-privacy conflict, and poor leadership quality are associated with higher perceived chronic stress and/or burnout in physician populations. However, studies investigating the influence of all three factors in a single quantitative model are lacking. This study analysed the associations between the mentioned parameters and perceived chronic stress among general practice personnel based on baseline data of the cluster-randomized IMPROVE

Indexed as

general practitionerleadershippractice personnelwork demandswork–privacy conflict

Identifiers

PMID40426401
PMCPMC12108866

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.