Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40426332›Full record

ArticleTransfusion medicine (Oxford, England)2025

Evaluating the appropriateness of fresh frozen plasma transfusions in two tertiary teaching hospitals.

Jongmin Kim, Kae Lyang Koo, Hyun-Ji Lee, Hyung-Hoi Kim

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jongmin KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0004-2801
Kae Lyang KooOffice of Transfusion Management, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6150-5219
Hyun-Ji LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9021-5632
Hyung-Hoi KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3989-2037

Funding

Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite efforts to standardise practice using evidence-based guidelines, fresh frozen plasma (FFP) remains the blood component most frequently prescribed inappropriately. This study assessed the appropriateness of FFP transfusion in two tertiary teaching hospitals and analysed the characteristics of appropriate and inappropriate transfusions.

methodsPatients who had undergone FFP transfusion between October and December 2022 at two tertiary teaching hospitals were retrospectively analysed. Only the initial FFP transfusion data were analysed for each patient. Patient characteristics; laboratory test results, including prothrombin time, international normalised ratio, and activated partial thromboplastin time; and the association of FFP transfusion with various factors were examined. Sub-therapeutic dosing was defined as the transfusion of ≤2 units of FFP. FFP transfusions were classified into eight groups based on a classification algorithm to determine their appropriateness.

resultsIn total, 584 FFP transfusions (2301 units) were analysed, with 42.1% involving subtherapeutic dosing. FFP transfusions were performed in the intensive care unit (ICU; 30.5%), general ward (24.8%), operating room (21.1%), and emergency room (22.9%). Overall, 51.5% of FFP transfusions were deemed appropriate, with significant variations being observed between the hospitals (Hospital B vs. Hospital A: 73.2% vs. 35.3%). Inappropriate FFP transfusions were associated with a higher INR, with 73.4% of them being associated with severe bleeding and/or surgery.

conclusionsIn conclusion, 40.6% of FFP transfusions were deemed inappropriate in the present study owing to failure to meet laboratory criteria. The present study provides valuable insights into the optimisation of plasma transfusion practices and emphasises the requirement for institution-specific management.

Indexed as

Blood Component TransfusionHospitals, TeachingPlasmaAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care Centersblood bankingblood transfusionfresh frozen plasmamedical auditpractice guideline

Identifiers

PMID40426332
PMCPMC12722198

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.