Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40426260›Full record

ArticleGut pathogens2025

Characteristics of ESBL-positive Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from paired children with and without diarrhea.

Yuan Zhang, Mengyu Wang, Zhenpeng Li, Yao Peng, Yuhan Yang, Xiao Liu, Zhe Li, Biao Kan, Mei Zeng, Xin Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut pathogens, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuan ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China.
Mengyu WangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China.
Zhenpeng LiNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China.
Yao PengNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China.
Yuhan YangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China.
Xiao LiuNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China.
Zhe LiNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China.
Biao KanNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China.
Mei ZengDepartment of Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, 200032, China. zengmeigao@aliyun.com.
Xin LuNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China. luxin@icdc.cn.

Funding

the major projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 22193064the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC2303900, 2021YFF0703800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKlebsiella pneumoniae producing extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) colonizing and transmitting in the intestine, especially in children, have significant public health implications. Investigating antibiotic resistance, antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), virulence factor genes (VFGs), and genetic relationships may help us to explore the characteristics and differences of ESBL-positive K. pneumoniae in children with and without diarrhea.

methodsAfter selecting and pairing, 26 pairs of 52 ESBL-positive K. pneumoniae strains were isolated from 323 children with diarrhea and 393 children without diarrhea. Antimicrobial susceptibility test and whole genome sequencing were performed to explore antibiotic resistance, ARGs, and VFGs. The genetic relationship was explored by conducting a maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree and investigating plasmid and sequence type (ST).

resultsAll strains showed resistance to cephalosporins, with ESBL-producing genes widely carried (98.1%). Carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae (CRKP) were found in both groups. Hypervirulent K. pneumoniae (hvKP) were isolated from children with diarrhea carrying iucA on plasmid. The emergence of ST5670 CRKP and ST2108 hvKP highlighted the necessity for close monitoring of community-acquired K. pneumoniae.

conclusionsSevere drug resistance was found among ESBL-positive K. pneumoniae strains isolated from children with and without diarrhea. Attention must be paid to ESBL-positive K. pneumoniae colonized in the intestine of children, and pathogen and ARG monitoring in children should be strengthened, even in healthy people.

Indexed as

ChildrenDiarrheaESBLKlebsiella pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID40426260
PMCPMC12117907

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.