Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40426188›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2025

First molecular confirmation of the presence of Hippobosca longipennis (Diptera: Hippoboscidae) and infestation of sheltered dogs in Morocco.

Maria Bourquia, Abderrahmane Zahri, Mehdi Ahlamine, Thomas Balenghien, Paula Meyer, Felix Gregor Sauer, Renke Lühken

Abstract read
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Article in Parasites & vectors, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maria BourquiaParasitology and Parasitic Diseases Unit, Department of Animal Pathology and Public Health, Hassan II Institute of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, Rabat, Morocco. m.bourquia@iav.ac.ma.
Abderrahmane ZahriParasitology and Parasitic Diseases Unit, Department of Animal Pathology and Public Health, Hassan II Institute of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, Rabat, Morocco.
Mehdi AhlamineParasitology and Parasitic Diseases Unit, Department of Animal Pathology and Public Health, Hassan II Institute of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, Rabat, Morocco.
Thomas BalenghienCIRAD, UMR ASTRE, 34398, Montpellier, France.
Paula MeyerBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Bernhard‑Nocht‑Str. 74, 20359, Hamburg, Germany.
Felix Gregor SauerBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Bernhard‑Nocht‑Str. 74, 20359, Hamburg, Germany.
Renke LühkenBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Bernhard‑Nocht‑Str. 74, 20359, Hamburg, Germany. luehken@bnitm.de.

Funding

Federal Ministry of Education and Research of Germany 01Kl2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHippobosca longipennis (Diptera: Hippoboscidae) is an obligate hematophagous ectoparasite that infests a wide range of vertebrate hosts across Africa, Southern Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. It is a potential vector of Acanthocheilonema dracunculoides (Filarioidea: Onchocercidae) and serves as a phoretic host for Cheyletiella yasguri (Acari: Cheyletiellidae), a known causative agent of dermatitis in both dogs and humans. Due to the lack of data on hippoboscids in Morocco, this study aimed to investigate the louse fly fauna of sheltered dogs in the country as well as the filarial nematodes they may harbor.

methodsBetween April and November 2022, 230 sheltered dogs from four cities in Central Morocco were randomly examined as part of an entomological and epidemiological study on arthropod vectors and canine vector-borne pathogens. All visible louse flies on the domestic dogs were randomly collected and then morphologically and molecularly identified. DNA was subsequently extracted for screening of filarial nematodes.

resultsA total of 30 dogs (13.1%) were infested with 35 H. longipennis louse flies, consisting of 33 adults (10 males, 19 non-gravid females, and four gravid females) and two larvae. Two representative specimens were confirmed through DNA barcoding of the cytochrome oxidase subunit I gene. All fly pools (gravid females, non-gravid females, males, and larvae) tested negative for filarial nematodes in the 12S rRNA PCR.

conclusionsThis study represents the first morphological and molecular characterization of H. longipennis flies in Morocco. Further national-scale investigations are needed to address gaps in the knowledge of unrecorded hippoboscid species and the pathogens of medical and veterinary importance that they may carry.

Indexed as

DipteraDog DiseasesEctoparasitic InfestationsAnimalsDogsFemaleFilarioideaMaleMoroccoDog louse flyDogsHippobosca longipennisMolecular barcodingMoroccoNematodes

Identifiers

PMID40426188
PMCPMC12107861

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.