Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40426103›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2025

Relationship between neuron-specific enolase and swallowing dysfunction in patients with acute ischemic stroke: a single-center retrospective study.

Danyang Meng, Yanjing Lu, Ning Chen, Jie Pan, Bingtong Lin, Jin Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Cerebrovascular and Peripheral Vascular Complications in Cancer Patients.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Danyang Meng *Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Yanjing Lu *Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Ning ChenDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Jie PanDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Bingtong LinDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Jin HuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China. hujin19771110@163.com.

Funding

Medical Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province 2023RC278Science and Technology Plan Project of Jiaxing 2016BY28007Supporting Discipline of Neurology in Jiaxing 2023-ZC-006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was aimed to investigate the relationship between neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and swallowing dysfunction in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and evaluate the impact of early enteral nutrition intervention on NSE levels. SETTING AND

participantsA retrospective study was conducted involving 445 AIS patients admitted to the neurology department of the Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University between September 2015 and August 2022. Data collected included gender, age, water-swallowing test (WST) score upon admission, and NSE examination results on admission, the 5th day, and the 10th day.

resultsAmong 445 enrolled AIS patients, 42.0% (187/445) exhibited swallowing dysfunction. Key findings revealed: (1) Positive correlation between WST severity and serum NSE levels across all timepoints (P < 0.05). (2) Dysphagia patients demonstrated elevated NSE levels versus controls (P < 0.05). (3) Early enteral nutrition intervention (n = 98) significantly reduced NSE levels by day 10 compared to non-intervention group (P < 0.05), though no intergroup differences were observed at admission or day 5 (P > 0.05).

conclusionsNSE measurement is a simple supplement to the WST. There existed a significant correlation between NSE and swallowing dysfunction, making NSE a potential preliminary screening indicator for evaluating in ischemic stroke patients. And early implementation of enteral nutrition intervention could effectively reduce NSE levels in patients with ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersIschemic StrokePhosphopyruvate HydrataseAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersEnteral NutritionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersPhosphopyruvate HydrataseCerebral infarctionEnteral nutritionNeuronal specific enolaseOropharyngeal dysphagiaSwallowing dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID40426103
PMCPMC12107771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.