Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40426028›Full record

SynthesisBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

A meta-analysis on the safety and accuracy of the HEART pathway for risk stratification in patients with acute chest pain.

Zhiwei Hu, Lihui Miao, Minghu Wang, Shengjuan Cheng, Shasha Jin

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiwei Hu *School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Lihui Miao *Gerontal Rehabilitation Center, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital of Capital Medical University, Shijingshan District, Beijing, China.
Minghu WangEmergency Department, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital of Capital Medical University, Shijingshan District, Beijing, China. wangminghu23@163.com.
Shengjuan ChengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Western Medical Branch of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Shijingshan District, Beijing, China.
Shasha JinRehabilitation Center of Sport Medicine, Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital, Changping District, Beijing, China.

Funding

National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine High-level Key Discipline of Acupuncture and Moxibustion zyyzdxk-2023254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe HEART Pathway is used for the rapid assessment of acute chest pain patients and identification of high-risk patients. However, there is no consensus regarding the safety and accuracy of HEART Pathway in stratifying risk in chest pain patients. The present work focused on systematically assessing the effectiveness and safety of the HEART Pathway in stratifying risk of acute chest pain patients.

methodsWeb of Science, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and CNKI were thoroughly searched up to May 30, 2024, for relevant studies on HEART Pathway for stratifying risk among acute chest pain patients. Two independent researchers screened the literatures, extracted the data, and performed a meta-analysis using Stata/MP 16.0.

resultsThere were altogether 10 articles being enrolled. HEART Pathway demonstrated combined sensitivity, specificity, diagnostic odds ratio, positive and negative diagnostic likelihood ratios of 0.97 [95% CI (0.95, 0.98)], 0.47 [95% CI (0.40, 0.55)], 27.34 [95% CI (18.22, 41.04)], 1.83 [95% CI (1.60, 2.09)], and 0.07 [95% CI (0.04, 0.10)], separately. In addition, the area under the summary receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.91 [95% CI (0.88, 0.93)].

conclusionThe HEART Pathway efficiently triages patients who have a low chest pain risk while ensuring the high safety level, emphasizing its significant clinical applicability.

Indexed as

Angina PectorisChest PainDecision Support TechniquesAgedClinical Decision-MakingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAcute chest painRisk stratificationThe HEART pathway

Identifiers

PMID40426028
PMCPMC12107865

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.