Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40425970›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2025

One-year outcomes of focal pulsed-field ablation for redo procedures in atrial fibrillation and atypical flutter.

Sebastian Weyand, Viola Adam, Paloma Biehler, Patricia Hägele, Simon Hanger, Stephanie Löbig, Andrei Pinchuk, Felix Ausbuettel, Christian Waechter, Peter Seizer

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pulsed field ablation for the interventional treatment of atrial fibrillation: a scientific statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association of the European Society of Cardiology, the Heart Rhythm Society, the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society, the Latin American Heart Rhythm Society, and the Canadian Heart Rhythm Society.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Focal pulsed field ablation for complex ventricular arrhythmias after prior failed or intraprocedurally ineffective radiofrequency ablation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  4. Atypical atrial flutter ablation: clinical practice on patient selection, mapping, ablation strategies, and procedural endpoints-results from a European Heart Rhythm Association survey.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Anterior mitral isthmus line using pulsed-field ablation with the pentaspline catheter or radiofrequency ablation: procedural characteristics, safety, and mid-term outcomes.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sebastian WeyandMedizinische Klinik II - Kardiologie und Angiologie, Ostalb-Klinikum Aalen, Im Kälblesrain 1, 73430, Aalen, Germany. sebastian.weyand@kliniken-ostalb.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1033-2119
Viola AdamMedizinische Klinik II - Kardiologie und Angiologie, Ostalb-Klinikum Aalen, Im Kälblesrain 1, 73430, Aalen, Germany.
Paloma BiehlerMedizinische Klinik II - Kardiologie und Angiologie, Ostalb-Klinikum Aalen, Im Kälblesrain 1, 73430, Aalen, Germany.
Patricia HägeleMedizinische Klinik II - Kardiologie und Angiologie, Ostalb-Klinikum Aalen, Im Kälblesrain 1, 73430, Aalen, Germany.
Simon HangerMedizinische Klinik II - Kardiologie und Angiologie, Ostalb-Klinikum Aalen, Im Kälblesrain 1, 73430, Aalen, Germany.
Stephanie LöbigMedizinische Klinik II - Kardiologie und Angiologie, Ostalb-Klinikum Aalen, Im Kälblesrain 1, 73430, Aalen, Germany.
Andrei PinchukMedizinische Klinik II - Kardiologie und Angiologie, Ostalb-Klinikum Aalen, Im Kälblesrain 1, 73430, Aalen, Germany.
Felix AusbuettelDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Baldingerstraße, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Christian WaechterDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Baldingerstraße, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Peter SeizerMedizinische Klinik II - Kardiologie und Angiologie, Ostalb-Klinikum Aalen, Im Kälblesrain 1, 73430, Aalen, Germany. peter.seizer@kliniken-ostalb.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRedo ablation procedures are frequently required in patients with recurrent atrial fibrillation (AF) and atypical atrial flutter following initial pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). While focal pulsed-field ablation (PFA) has emerged as a promising nonthermal alternative, data on its long-term efficacy and safety in redo procedures remain limited. This study evaluates the 1-year outcomes of focal PFA in redo ablations for AF and atypical flutter, focusing on arrhythmia recurrence, procedural success, and safety.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 54 patients undergoing redo ablation with focal PFA at a single center. Procedural endpoints included acute and chronic procedural success, additional ablation line integrity, and complication rates. Arrhythmia recurrence was assessed via ECG and 24-h Holter monitoring at 6 and 12 months.

resultsComplete PVI and bidirectional block of all additional ablation lines were confirmed in all cases at the end of the procedure. During the 1-year follow-up, 29.63% of patients experienced arrhythmia recurrence. Among patients undergoing a further redo ablation, reconnections were most frequently observed in the anterior mitral line, suggesting challenges in lesion durability in this region. The overall complication rate was low (1.85%), with one case of coronary vasospasm during cavotricuspid isthmus ablation.

conclusionFocal PFA appears to be a feasible and safe option for redo ablations in AF and atypical flutter, with high acute success rates and acceptable arrhythmia control at 1 year. However, lesion durability, especially for complex lines, remains a limitation, underscoring the need for optimization and further prospective evaluation against thermal ablation.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationAtrial FlutterCatheter AblationPulmonary VeinsAgedElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAtrial fibrillationCatheter ablationFocal pulsed-field ablationLeft atrial arrythmiaRepeat ablation

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.