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ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2025

Enhanced improvement and comparable survivorship in cementless versus cemented total knee arthroplasty: a 2-year analysis of patient reported outcomes and 5-year analysis of implant survivorship.

Ignacio Pasqualini, Nickelas Huffman, Shujaa Khan, Matthew Zielinski, Khaled A Elmenawi, Jianhua Shen, Emily Hampp, Michael Masini, John Noble, Manoshi Bhowmik-Stoker and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyComparative Study
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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ignacio PasqualiniCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA.
Nickelas HuffmanCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA.
Shujaa KhanCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA.
Matthew ZielinskiCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA.
Khaled A ElmenawiCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA.
Jianhua ShenStryker (United States), Kalamazoo, USA.
Emily HamppStryker (United States), Kalamazoo, USA.
Michael MasiniSt Joseph Mercy Hospital, Ann Arbor, USA.
John NobleCenter for Orthopedics, Lake Charles, USA.
Manoshi Bhowmik-StokerStryker (United States), Kalamazoo, USA.
Nicolas PiuzziCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA. piuzzin@ccf.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate patient-reported outcomes, functional recovery, satisfaction, and implant survivorship for cementless and cemented TKA.

methodsA prospective, non-randomized, multicenter study was conducted on 453 patients. Cohort 1 (n = 373 knees) received a fully cementless construct with the Triathlon Tritanium Tibial Baseplate, Triathlon Tritanium Patella, Triathlon CR or PS Beaded Femur with Peri-Apatite, and the Triathlon Tibial Insert. Cohort 2 (n = 147 knees) received a fully cemented construct with identical implant design. Oxford Knee Score (OKS), 2011 Knee Society Score (KSS), and Short Form 12 scores were recorded preoperatively and at 6 weeks, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years postoperatively. Implant survivorship and adverse events were also recorded.

resultsOKS (mean difference [MD] 1.5, p = 0.0123), KSS Symptoms for pain (with level walking [MD 0.62, p = 0.0007]; with stairs or incline [MD 0.85, p = 0.0037), KSS Patient satisfaction (MD 2.31, p = 0.0004), and KSS Functional Activities (MD 0.53, p = 0.0108) were significantly greater in Cohort 1 out to 2 years postoperatively. The Kaplan-Meier estimated all-cause survivorship was 98.2% (95% CI: 95.7-99.3%) for Cohort 1 and 97.5% (95% CI: 92.6-99.2%) for Cohort 2 (p = 0.4366).

conclusionCementless TKA exhibited similar or greater patient outcomes, satisfaction, and function up to 2 years postoperative, while both cohorts showed comparable rates of adverse events and survivorship at 5-year follow-up. This evidence underscores the clinical value and safety of cementless TKA.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee ProsthesisOsteoarthritis, KneeAgedAged, 80 and overBone CementsCementationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesProsthesis DesignProsthesis FailureBone CementsCementedCementlessPatient reported outcome measures (PROMs)SurvivorshipTotal knee arthroplasty (TKA)

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.