Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40425875›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2025

Bleeding Risk in Post-bariatric Abdominoplasties: A Large Cohort Study.

Nicole Garcia, Ishith Seth, Gianluca Marcaccini, Warren M Rozen, Roberto Cuomo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicole GarciaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Peninsula Health, Victoria, 3199, Australia.
Ishith SethDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Peninsula Health, Victoria, 3199, Australia.
Gianluca MarcacciniDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Peninsula Health, Victoria, 3199, Australia. gianlu32@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8621-8216
Warren M RozenDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Peninsula Health, Victoria, 3199, Australia.
Roberto CuomoUnit of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8396-095X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-bariatric abdominoplasty is a standard procedure to improve body contour and quality of life following massive weight loss. However, perioperative bleeding remains a concern, particularly in the context of thromboprophylaxis and pre-existing comorbidities. This study investigates the risk factors for bleeding, including hypertension and bariatric surgery type, in patients undergoing abdominoplasty post-bariatric surgery.

methodsPatient data were retrospectively collected from a tertiary centre in Italy. Patient demographics, comorbidities, bariatric surgery type, and thromboprophylaxis use were analysed. Univariable and multivariable regression analyses identified significant predictors of bleeding. Risk ratios (RR) were calculated for bleeding outcomes based on bariatric surgery type and patient variables.

resultsA total of 201 patients who underwent abdominoplasty following bariatric surgery were included in the analysis. The cohort had a median age of 44 years, with 71% female (142/201). Hypertension was significantly associated with bleeding risk (β = 0.1, p = 0.047; RR = 2.5, 95% CI: 1.02-6.01, p = 0.045). Among bariatric procedures, gastric banding conferred the highest bleeding risk compared to mini-gastric bypass (RR = 6.8, 95% CI: 2.09-21.8, p = 0.001). Sleeve gastrectomy also showed a higher bleeding risk than mini-gastric bypass (RR = 3.3, 95% CI: 1.24-8.5, p = 0.016).

conclusionHypertension emerged as an independent risk factor for bleeding in post-bariatric abdominoplasty, increasing risk by more than twofold. Additionally, bariatric surgery type influenced outcomes, with gastric banding and sleeve gastrectomy associated with higher bleeding risk compared to mini-gastric bypass. These findings highlight the importance of preoperative optimisation and surgical planning to mitigate bleeding complications. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE V: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors   www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

AbdominoplastyBariatric SurgeryObesity, MorbidPostoperative HemorrhageAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeWeight LossBariatric surgeryBleeding riskHypertensionPost-bariatric abdominoplastyThromboprophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID40425875
PMCPMC12454582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.