Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40425860›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2025

Surgery combined endoscopic stricturotomy for deep small bowel strictures from Crohn' disease: a prospective, single-center cohort study of a novel approach.

Bo Peng, Zhongcheng Liu, Biyao Wang, Jia Ke, Qin Guo

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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bo PengDepartment of Small Bowel Endoscopy, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 26 Yuancun Road II, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510000, People's Republic of China.
Zhongcheng LiuDepartment of Small Bowel Endoscopy, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 26 Yuancun Road II, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510000, People's Republic of China.
Biyao WangDepartment of Small Bowel Endoscopy, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 26 Yuancun Road II, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510000, People's Republic of China.
Jia KeGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. kjia@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Qin GuoDepartment of Small Bowel Endoscopy, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 26 Yuancun Road II, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510000, People's Republic of China. guoq83@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5217-8412

Funding

the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University Clinical Research -'1010'Program 1010CG(2023)-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsA common complication which can influence the prognosis of Crohn's disease (CD) is multi-segmental strictures, and there are limitations to using either surgical or endoscopic treatment alone. We aimed to treat multi-segmental strictures in CD using combination of surgery and endoscopic therapy and to evaluate the efficacy and safety of conventional surgery combined with endoscopic stricturotomy for the treatment of deep small bowel multi-segmental fibrotic strictures.

methods21 patients with CD who underwent conventional surgery combined with endoscopic stricturotomy between January 2020 and December 2023 were included. Outcomes included immediate technical success, short- and long-term clinical efficacy, risk factors assessment, and analysis of adverse events. No risk factors were identified that would predict re-intervention.

resultsThe overall immediate success rate of the combined technique was 100%, with a 98.4% success rate for the endoscopic procedure alone. 85.7% of patients showed significant improvement in obstructive symptoms compared to the previous period, and only 9.5% required enteral nutrition, with the remainder resuming a regular diet by 8 weeks (all P < 0.0001). The median follow-up of the 21 patients was 528 days (IQR, 404-1296), with a one-year no re-intervention rate of 81.7% (95% CI, 70.6-90.2%). The incidence of adverse events of the procedure was 19%, 14% bleeding and 5% perforation, but all could be managed with intraoperative interventions without the need for postoperative re-intervention.

conclusionsSurgery combined with endoscopic stricturotomy is a safe and effective treatment of multi-segmental fibrotic strictures in CD may provide a novel treatment option for strictures in CD.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseEndoscopy, GastrointestinalIntestinal ObstructionIntestine, SmallAdultConstriction, PathologicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCrohn’s diseaseEndoscopic stricturotomyIntraoperative enteroscopyMulti-segmental fibrotic stricturesSurgery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.