Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40425533›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Local nutrient addition drives plant diversity losses but not biotic homogenization in global grasslands.

Qingqing Chen, Shane A Blowes, W Stanley Harpole, Emma Ladouceur, Elizabeth T Borer, Andrew MacDougall, Jason P Martina, Jonathan D Bakker, Pedro M Tognetti, Eric W Seabloom and 37 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

47 authors.

Qingqing ChenGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstraße 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. chqq365@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1957-3848
Shane A BlowesGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstraße 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6310-3670
W Stanley HarpoleGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstraße 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3404-9174
Emma LadouceurGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstraße 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Elizabeth T BorerDepartment of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, 55108, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2259-5853
Andrew MacDougallDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G2W1, Canada.
Jason P MartinaDepartment of Biology, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, 78666, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3912-4911
Jonathan D BakkerSchool of Environmental and Forest Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8973-2771
Pedro M TognettiInstituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a La Agricultura (IFEVA), Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires and CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7358-1334
Eric W SeabloomDepartment of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, 55108, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6780-9259
Pedro DaleoInstituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (IIMyC), UNMdP-CONICET, CC 1260 Correo Central, B7600WAG, Mar Del Plata, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9759-1203
Sally PowerHawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2723-8671
Christiane RoscherGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstraße 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9301-7909
Peter B AdlerDepartment of Wildland Resources and the Ecology Center, Utah State University, Logan, UT, 84322, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4216-4009
Ian DonohueZoology, School of Natural Sciences, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4698-6448
George WheelerUniversity of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Carly StevensLancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YQ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2390-1763
G F Ciska VeenDepartment of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology, Droevedaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB, Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7736-9998
Anita C RischSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Zuercherstrasse 111, 8903, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0531-8336
Glenda M WardleDesert Ecology Research Group, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, ARC Training Centre in Data Analytics for Resources and Environments (DARE), The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0189-1899
Yann HautierEcology and Biodiversity Group, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Padualaan 8, 3584 CH, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Catalina EstradaDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Buckhurst Road, Ascot, SL5 7PY, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0074-0776
Erika Hersch-GreenDepartment of Biological Sciences, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, 49930, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3887-0768
Yujie NiuDisturbance Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER), University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0912-8401
Pablo L PeriInstituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Universidad Nacional de La Patagonia Austral (UNPA), CONICET, Río Gallegos, Santa Cruz, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5398-4408
Anu EskelinenGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstraße 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1707-5263
Daniel S GrunerDepartment of Entomology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3153-4297
Harry Olde VenterinkVrije Universiteit Brussel, Department Biology, WILD, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8963-1153
Carla D'AntonioUniversity of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Marc W CadotteDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5816-7693
Sylvia HaiderGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstraße 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Nico EisenhauerGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstraße 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0371-6720
Jane CatfordDepartment of Geography, King's College London, 30 Aldwych, London, WC2B 4BG, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0582-5960
Risto VirtanenEcology & Genetics Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8295-8217
John W MorganDepartment of Environment & Genetics, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, 3083, Australia.
Michelle TedderCentre for Functional Biodiversity, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8021-0929
Sumanta BagchiCentre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4841-6748
Maria C CaldeiraForest Research Centre, Associate Laboratory TERRA, School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3586-8526
Miguel N BugalhoCentre for Applied Ecology 'Prof. Baeta Neves' (CEABN-InBIO), School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7081-657X
Johannes M H KnopsHealth & Environmental Sciences Department, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Chris R DickmanDesert Ecology Research Group, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1067-3730
Nicole HagenahMammal Research Institute, Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Anke JentschDisturbance Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER), University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2345-8300
Petr MacekInstitute of Hydrobiology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Na Sadkach 7, Ceske Budejovice 370 05, Budejovice, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4792-9461
Brooke B OsborneDepartment of Environment and Society, Utah State University, Moab, UT, USA.
Lauri LaanistoChair of Biodiversity and Nature Tourism, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Kreutzwaldi 5, 51006, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2215-7298
Jonathan M ChaseGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstraße 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. jonathan.chase@idiv.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5580-4303

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nutrient enrichment typically causes local plant diversity declines. A common but untested expectation is that nutrient enrichment also reduces variation in nutrient conditions among localities and selects for a smaller pool of species, causing greater diversity declines at larger than local scales and thus biotic homogenization. Here we apply a framework that links changes in species richness across scales to changes in the numbers of spatially restricted and widespread species for a standardized nutrient addition experiment across 72 grasslands on six continents. Overall, we find proportionally similar species loss at local and larger scales, suggesting similar declines of spatially restricted and widespread species, and no biotic homogenization after 4 years and up to 14 years of treatment. These patterns of diversity changes are generally consistent across species groups. Thus, nutrient enrichment poses threats to plant diversity, including for widespread species that are often critical for ecosystem functions.

Indexed as

BiodiversityGrasslandNutrientsPlantsEcosystemNutrients

Identifiers

PMID40425533
PMCPMC12116774

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.