Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40425024›Full record

ReviewJournal of neural engineering2025

Making brain-computer interfaces as reliable as muscles.

Jonathan R Wolpaw

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neural engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Jonathan R WolpawNational Center for Adaptive Neurotechnologies, Albany Stratton VA Medical Center and State University of New York at Albany, 113 Holland Ave, Albany, NY 12208, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0805-1315

Funding

SPINAL CIRCUITS &THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEMP01HD032571 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ENGLISH, ARTHUR W. · 1995 to 2016
$16.2M
Training and DisseminationP41EB018783 · NIBIB · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI Jonathan Rickel Wolpaw · 2014 to 2026
$15.4M
GENERAL PURPOSE BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACE(BCI)SYSTEMR01EB000856 · NIBIB · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI SCHALK, GERWIN, WOLPAW, JONATHAN RICKEL · 2002 to 2012
$9.3M
Spinal Effects of Cortical Stimulation: Mechanisms and Functional ImpactR01NS110577 · NINDS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI CARP, JONATHAN SAUL, VATO, ALESSANDRO · 2019 to 2023
$4.1M
SUPRASPINAL CONTROL OF SPINAL CORD PLASTICITYR01HD036020 · NICHD · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI CHEN, XIANG YANG · 1997 to 2012
$3.2M
ADAPTIVE PLASTICITY IN THE SPINAL STRETCH REFLEXR01NS022189 · NINDS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI WOLPAW, JONATHAN RICKEL · 1985 to 2012
$3.1M
BCI2000: Software Resource for Adaptive Neurotechnology ResearchU24NS109103 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BRUNNER, PETER · 2019 to 2024
$2.8M
Characterization of Physiological Changes Induced Through MEP Conditioning in People with SCIR01NS114279 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI THOMPSON, AIKO · 2020 to 2024
$1.6M
BCI2000+: A Software Platform for Adaptive NeurotechnologiesR01EB026439 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BRUNNER, PETER · 2018 to 2022
$1.5M
EEG-BASED BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACER01HD030146 · NICHD · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI WOLPAW, JONATHAN RICKEL · 1992 to 2003
$1.5M
Changing a Reflex to Improve LocomotionR01NS069551 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI THOMPSON, AIKO · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
Spinal Reflex Conditioning and LocomotionR01NS061823 · NINDS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI CHEN, XIANG YANG, WOLPAW, JONATHAN RICKEL · 2008 to 2011
$1.3M
BLRD VA I01 BX002550CSRD VA I01 CX001812NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB018783NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB000856NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB026439NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD032571NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD030146NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD036020NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS022189NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061823NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS069551NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110577NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS114279NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS109103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

BrainBrain-Computer InterfacesMuscle, SkeletalHumansReproducibility of Resultsalternative communicationbrain–computer interfacebrain-machine interfaceheksormotor skillsnegotiated equilibriumsynthetic heksor

Identifiers

PMID40425024
PMCPMC12875255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.