Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40424588›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2025

Postoperative radiotherapy in subtotally resected recurrent WHO grade 1 meningiomas with intermediate-/high-risk molecular profiles.

Maximilian Y Deng, Sybren L N Maas, Günes Anil, Philipp Sievers, Jonathan Lischalk, Eric Zhao, Sophie Rauh, Inga Jessen, Tanja Eichkorn, Sebastian Regnery and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Maximilian Y DengHopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4925-7600
Sybren L N MaasDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Günes AnilDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion-Beam Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Philipp SieversCCU Neuropathology, German Consortium for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3237-6021
Jonathan LischalkDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Perlmutter Cancer Center at New York University Langone Health at Long Island, New York, New York, USA.
Eric ZhaoPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sophie RauhDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion-Beam Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Inga JessenHopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Tanja EichkornDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion-Beam Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sebastian RegneryDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion-Beam Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Lukas BauerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion-Beam Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas HeldDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion-Beam Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Philipp Hoegen-SassmannshausenClinical Cooperation Unit Radiation Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Katharina SeidensaalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion-Beam Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Juliane Hörner-RieberDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Stefan M PfisterDivision of Pediatric Neurooncology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Antje WickHeidelberg Institute for Radiation Oncology (HIRO) and National Center for Radiation Research in Oncology (NCRO), Heidelberg, Germany.
Wolfgang WickDepartment of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6171-634X
Andreas von DeimlingCCU Neuropathology, German Consortium for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5863-540X
Klaus HerfarthDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion-Beam Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christine JungkDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sandro M KriegDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jürgen DebusClinical Cooperation Unit Radiation Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Felix SahmCCU Neuropathology, German Consortium for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5441-1962
Laila KönigDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion-Beam Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

Else Kröner Fresenius Foundation 2023_EKMS.27German Consortium for Translational Cancer ResearchMedical Faculty of Heidelberg
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeningiomas represent the most common primary intracranial tumors in adults, with World Health Organization (WHO) grade 1 typically associated with favorable outcomes following gross total resection (GTR).

methodsThis retrospective study included patients with CNS WHO grade 1 meningioma and available DNA methylation profiles (n = 210). Clinical tumor characteristics and treatment course (eg, surgical resection, extent of resection, radiotherapy [RT]) were evaluated. Integrated Scores (InS) were calculated based on methylation family using the DKFZ brain tumor classifier, CNS WHO grading, and chromosomal losses, categorized as low, intermediate, or high. Survival analyses employed Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression methods, with local PFS defined as the primary endpoint.

resultsIn newly diagnosed cases, GTR was associated with a 93.0% 3-year progression-free survival (PFS), compared to 69.3% following subtotal resection (STR). Stratification by IntS showed that patients in the IntS-low group had superior outcomes: 3-year PFS of 93.4 after GTR and 77.4% after STR. In contrast, patients with IntS-intermediate/high profiles showed significantly worse outcomes, with PFS of 85.9% after GTR and 40.0% after STR. Following tumor recurrence, particularly those with IntS-intermediate/high, postoperative RT after STR may improve 3-year PFS to 88.9%, compared to much lower PFS rates in newly diagnosed cases managed without adjuvant RT after STR (3-year PFS: 40.0%).

conclusionsOur findings highlight the combined impact of both the extent of resection and molecular risk profile on prognosis in newly diagnosed cases. While conservative management is feasible in lower-risk primary cases, recurrent or higher-risk patients may benefit from early postoperative RT.

Indexed as

Meningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAdultAgedCombined Modality TherapyDNA MethylationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPrognosisRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective Studiesextent of resectionintegrated scoremolecular diagnosticsWHO grade 1 meningioma

Identifiers

PMID40424588
PMCPMC12526101

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