Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40424361›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2025

YAP controls cell migration and invasion through a Rho GTPase switch.

Sagar R Shah, Chunxiao Ren, Nathaniel D Tippens, JinSeok Park, Ahmed Mohyeldin, Shuyan Wang, Guillermo Vela, Juan C Martinez-Gutierrez, Seth S Margolis, Susanne Schmidt and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sagar R ShahDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-9740-9481
Chunxiao RenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Yale Systems Biology Institute, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-9740-9481
Nathaniel D TippensDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4377-8691
JinSeok ParkDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6930-895X
Ahmed MohyeldinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
Shuyan WangDepartment of Neurology, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-3764-3843
Guillermo VelaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
Juan C Martinez-GutierrezDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6722-8267
Seth S MargolisDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
Susanne SchmidtCRBM-CNRS, University of Montpellier, 1919 route de Mende, 34293 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2768-0654
Alfredo Quiñones-HinojosaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4262-5968
Andre LevchenkoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Yale Systems Biology Institute, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6262-1222

Funding

Systems analysis of phenotypic switch in control of cancer invasionU54CA209992 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LEVCHENKO, ANDRE · 2016 to 2021
$10.1M
Role of NKCC1 on Brain Tumor Stem Cell Migration After EGF and Slit-2 StimulationR01NS070024 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI QUINONES-HINOJOSA, ALFREDO · 2010 to 2014
$2.4M
Tumor targeted drug delivery nanoplatform to overcome therapy resistance glioblastomaR01NS129671 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI DEBABRATA MUKHOPADHYAY · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Self-Assembling Camptothecin Nanofiber Hydrogels as Adjunct Therapy for Intraoperative Treatment of Malignant GliomaR01CA284268 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Kaisorn Lee Chaichana, Honggang Cui · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
Analysis of the Signaling and Mechanical Cues Promoting Invasion in MelanomaU01CA155758 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LAUFFENBURGER, DOUGLAS A, LEVCHENKO, ANDRE · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
A Bioprinted Volumetric Model of Vascularized GlioblastomaR01CA282451 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Kaisorn Lee Chaichana, Y. Shrike Zhang · 2023 to 2026
$1.7M
Migration of Human Neural Stem Cells In Vitro and In VivoK08NS055851 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI QUINONES-HINOJOSA, ALFREDO · 2006 to 2010
$880k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA282451NCI NIH HHS R01 CA284268NCI NIH HHS U01 CA155758NCI NIH HHS U54 CA209992NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS055851NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS070024NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS129671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delineating the mechanisms that control the movement of cells is central to understanding diverse physiological and pathophysiological processes. The transcriptional coactivator YAP is important during development and associated with cancer metastasis. Here, we found that YAP promoted cell migration by modulating a Rho family guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) switch involving Rac1 and RhoA, which are key regulators of cytoskeletal dynamics. YAP transcriptionally transactivated the gene encoding the Rac1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor TRIO by directly binding to its intronic enhancer. This led to the activation of Rac1 and inhibition of RhoA, which increased cell migration and invasion in vitro and in vivo. This YAP-dependent program was observed across many cell types, including human breast epithelial cells and astrocytes, but it was particularly enhanced in a patient-specific manner in glioblastoma (GBM), the most common malignant brain tumor. Additionally, YAP-TRIO signaling activated STAT3, a transcription factor implicated in invasive growth in cancer, suggesting potential for cross-talk with this pathway to exacerbate invasive behavior. Clinically, hyperactivation of YAP, TRIO, and STAT3 gene signatures in GBM were associated with poor survival outcomes in patients. Our findings suggest that the YAP-TRIO-Rho-GTPase signaling network regulates invasive cell spread in both physiological and pathological contexts.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBrain NeoplasmsCell MovementGlioblastomaPhosphoproteinsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinTranscription FactorsAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansMiceNeoplasm InvasivenessProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsPhosphoproteinsProtein Serine-Threonine Kinasesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humanrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRHOA protein, humanSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorTranscription FactorsTRIO protein, humanYAP1 protein, humanYAP-Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40424361
PMCPMC12268267

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.