Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40424222›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Screening of agronomic and qualitative physical and chemical traits of 83 naked oats strains.

Longlong Liu, Zihao Wei, Jia Li, Jincheng Peng, Shengsheng Tang, Yanzhen Wang, Mingchuan Ma, Zhang Liu, Shirui Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Longlong LiuCenter for Agricultural Genetic Resources Research, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan Shanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2830-8651
Zihao WeiCenter for Agricultural Genetic Resources Research, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan Shanxi, China.
Jia LiCenter for Agricultural Genetic Resources Research, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan Shanxi, China.
Jincheng PengCenter for Agricultural Genetic Resources Research, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan Shanxi, China.
Shengsheng TangCenter for Agricultural Genetic Resources Research, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan Shanxi, China.
Yanzhen WangCenter for Agricultural Genetic Resources Research, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan Shanxi, China.
Mingchuan MaCenter for Agricultural Genetic Resources Research, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan Shanxi, China.
Zhang LiuCenter for Agricultural Genetic Resources Research, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan Shanxi, China.
Shirui XuCenter for Agricultural Genetic Resources Research, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan Shanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Naked oats (Avena nuda) are a key cereal crop that are valued for their high nutritional content and desirable agronomic traits. In this study, 80 developed strains and three bred varieties were evaluated in Kelan County, Shanxi Province, China, from 2022 to 2023. Six agronomic, eight physical, and five chemical traits were assessed. Significant phenotypic variations were observed across the 83 strains, with marked improvements in agronomic traits in 2023, particularly in grain shape, thousand grain weight, and spike length. The grain shape showed the most substantial improvement, whereas the thousand grain weight remained relatively stable. Cluster analysis identified three agronomic groups, with Group III comprising high-yield, stable strains, such as YM49. Regarding the physical traits, a general reduction in grain size and fullness was observed in 2023, with hardness exhibiting the greatest variation. Principal component analysis classified the strains into three morphological groups, with YM23 representing a large-grain, soft-textured type. Chemical quality traits indicated an increase in [Formula: see text]-glucan and water content in 2023, whereas fat content decreased while exhibiting high variability. Nutritional profiling clustered the strains into three groups, with YM39 leading in protein, [Formula: see text]-glucan, and fat content. Correlation analysis across the selected 19 traits highlighted the key tradeoffs between grain morphology, yield, and nutritional quality. Effective tillering was identified as a crucial trait that influences the overall performance. Strain YM49 demonstrated a consistent high-ranking performance across multiple traits, indicating its potential for breeding high-quality oats with high yields.

Indexed as

AvenaEdible GrainQuantitative Trait, HeritableChinaCrops, AgriculturalNutritive ValuePhenotypePlant BreedingPrincipal Component Analysis

Identifiers

PMID40424222
PMCPMC12111340

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.