Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40424218›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Sexual and reproductive health challenges among adolescents and young people with spina bifida and hydrocephalus disability in Uganda: A qualitative study.

Denis Ndekezi, Andrew Sentoogo Ssemata, Ambrose Ganshanga, Ruth Nalugya

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Denis NdekeziNon-communicable Diseases Theme, MRC/ UVRI & LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-9875-1667
Andrew Sentoogo SsemataNon-communicable Diseases Theme, MRC/ UVRI & LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-0060-0842
Ambrose GanshangaSpina Bifida and Hydrocephalus Association of Uganda (SHAU), Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0009-0008-2712-7008
Ruth NalugyaSpina Bifida and Hydrocephalus Association of Uganda (SHAU), Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGlobally, 180 million young people aged 10-24 live with a physical or mental health disability. Their rights to sexual and reproductive health have been denied often overshadowed by the societal negative knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes. This study sough to explore sexual and reproductive health challenges among adolescents and young people with spina bifida and hydrocephalus disability in Uganda.

methodsThis was an exploratory community based cross-sectional qualitative study among adolescents in Uganda. We conducted 60 semi structured interviews, 30 with Adolescents and young people with spina bifida and hydrocephalus and 30 with caregivers between March 2021 and February 2022 to explore their sexual and reproductive health challenges. Through thematic analysis, we identified common themes across the interviews regarding their challenges.

resultsParticipants reported a number of sexual and reproductive health challenges including sexual violence and abuse, incontinence and stigma, Inability to feel sexually empowered, other adolescents are coerced to take birth control methods without their informed decision. Negative Socio-cultural beliefs, lack of and inaccessible sexual reproductive health information and poor menstrual health management.

conclusionAdolescents and young people with spina bifida experience a number of sexual and reproductive challenges that are not given attention and often overshadowed by the negative knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and practices within the society. Therefore, there is need to develop and implement programs and awareness campaigns aimed for the empowerment of individuals with SB to seek knowledge and skill building regarding sexual and reproductive health.

Indexed as

HydrocephalusReproductive HealthSexual HealthSpinal DysraphismAdolescentAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePersons with DisabilitiesQualitative ResearchSexual BehaviorSocial Stigma

Identifiers

PMID40424218
PMCPMC12111527

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.