Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40423765›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular intervention and therapeutics2025

Correlation between coronary angioscopy yellow grade and lipid plaque assessment by integrated backscatter intravascular ultrasound.

Atsushi Tanita, Shinichiro Sunamura, Tsuyoshi Ogata, Kazuki Noda, Toru Takii, Yoshio Nitta, Seijiro Yoshida, Shigeto Namiuchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular intervention and therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Atsushi TanitaDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai Open Hospital, 5-22-1 Tsurugaya, Miyagino-ku, Sendai-shi, Miyagi-ken, 983-0824, Japan. tanida@nms.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0558-8443
Shinichiro SunamuraDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai Open Hospital, 5-22-1 Tsurugaya, Miyagino-ku, Sendai-shi, Miyagi-ken, 983-0824, Japan.
Tsuyoshi OgataDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai Open Hospital, 5-22-1 Tsurugaya, Miyagino-ku, Sendai-shi, Miyagi-ken, 983-0824, Japan.
Kazuki NodaDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai Open Hospital, 5-22-1 Tsurugaya, Miyagino-ku, Sendai-shi, Miyagi-ken, 983-0824, Japan.
Toru TakiiDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai Open Hospital, 5-22-1 Tsurugaya, Miyagino-ku, Sendai-shi, Miyagi-ken, 983-0824, Japan.
Yoshio NittaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.
Seijiro YoshidaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.
Shigeto NamiuchiDepartment of Cardiology, Sendai City Medical Center, Sendai Open Hospital, 5-22-1 Tsurugaya, Miyagino-ku, Sendai-shi, Miyagi-ken, 983-0824, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary angioscopy (CAS) enables direct qualitative assessment of the coronary artery lumen, while integrated backscatter intravascular ultrasound (IB-IVUS) provides a quantitative evaluation of coronary plaque tissue characteristics. Despite the utility of both techniques in assessing coronary plaque status, data on the correlation between their findings remain limited. To investigate the association between CAS-derived findings and results obtained through IB-IVUS. This retrospective analysis included 36 patients who underwent both CAS and IB-IVUS during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) at our institution. CAS and IB-IVUS were performed on the same coronary artery treated during PCI. Plaques were categorized into four groups based on their yellow color grade using CAS. For the IB-IVUS analysis, measurements were performed at the minimum lumen diameter site of the culprit lesion. A significant correlation was observed between plaque yellowishness and plaque characteristics on IB-IVUS. Higher plaque yellowishness was associated with an increased percentage of all lipid pool (P < 0.01), a greater proportion of attenuated plaque (P < 0.01), and a larger estimated lipid plaque volume (P < 0.01). Additionally, plaques with higher yellowishness grades had significantly thinner fibrous caps (P < 0.01). The findings suggest that higher plaque yellowishness observed via CAS correlates with a larger lipid plaque volume and thinner fibrous caps, as assessed through IB-IVUS.

Indexed as

AngioscopyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsLipidsPlaque, AtheroscleroticUltrasonography, InterventionalAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRetrospective StudiesLipidsCoronary angioscopyCoronary artery diseaseIB-IVUSPCI

Identifiers

PMID40423765
PMCPMC12432081

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.