Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40423723›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2025

Combined resistance mechanisms leading to high-level of cefiderocol resistance among NDM-like producing E. coli ST167 clinical isolates.

Mustafa Sadek, Juan Bosch Duran, Trinad Chakraborty, Laurent Poirel, NARA Network, Patrice Nordmann

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Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mustafa SadekMedical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland. mustafa.sadek07@gmail.com.
Juan Bosch DuranMedical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Trinad ChakrabortyInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Justus Liebig University Giessen, 35392, Giessen, Germany.
Laurent PoirelMedical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland. laurent.poirel@unifr.ch.
NARA Network
Patrice NordmannMedical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA series of NDM-producing Escherichia coli ST167 clinical isolates exhibiting resistance to cefiderocol (FDC), with no previous exposure to this antibiotic, were analyzed in this study.

methodsThe antimicrobial susceptibility testing and phenotypic detection of resistance patterns (Rapid Cefiderocol NP test and MIC determination) were performed for all tested isolates. Their entire genomes were sequenced by using the Illumina MiSeq platform and high-quality reads were de-novo assembled using the CLC Genomic Workbench. Genome-sequence based characteristics were analyzed using bioinformatics tools.

resultsAll NDM-producing E. coli ST167 isolates showed a high level of resistance to FDC (MICs being 64 or > 64 mg/L). The chromosomally located cirA gene, encoding a catecholate siderophore receptor in E. coli, was truncated in all FDC-resistant isolates due to a frameshift mutation (S90Y), leading to CirA-deficient isolates. A four amino acid insertion (YRIN) was also identified after residue 333 in the PBP3 protein sequence of all E. coli isolates. Among them, a single FDC-resistant NDM-5-producing E. coli isolate (1006) was additionally resistant to aztreonam/avibactam (AZA MIC of 8 mg/L). When analyzed against the genome of another FDC resistant NDM-5 producing E. coli ST167 containing a YRIN insertion in the PBP3, and exhibiting decreased susceptibility to AZA, the broad-spectrum ß-lactamase CMY-42 was identified.

conclusionWe identified a variety of NDM-producing E. coli isolates exhibiting high level of resistance to FDC as a result of the combined effect of CirA deficiency, along with production of NDM-type enzymes. The spread of such resistance phenotype across Europe poses great concern on the clinical efficacy of this novel drug. Additionally, the identification of an FDC- and AZA-resistant NDM-5 producing E. coli isolate represents one of the ultimate evolutions with a possible step towards pan-resistance.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCephalosporinsDrug Resistance, BacterialEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsCefiderocolEscherichia coli ProteinsGenome, BacterialHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCefiderocolCephalosporinsEscherichia coli ProteinsAztreonam/avibactamCefiderocolEscherichia coliNDMST167

Identifiers

PMID40423723
PMCPMC12457464

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.