Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40423708›Full record

Trial reportEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2025

Effectiveness of a cognitive-behavioral sleep hygiene intervention for adolescents with ADHD: a randomized controlled trial.

Lena Keuppens, Finja Marten, Dieter Baeyens, Bianca Boyer, Annelore Roose, Stephen Becker, Marina Danckaerts, Saskia Van der Oord

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT04723719 (SIESTA Sleep IntervEntion as Symptom Treatment for ADHD - Blended CBT Sleep Intervention to Improve Sleep, ADHD Symptoms and Related Problems in Adolescents With ADHD), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04723719 nacompletednot on this map

SIESTA Sleep IntervEntion as Symptom Treatment for ADHD - Blended CBT Sleep Intervention to Improve Sleep, ADHD Symptoms and Related Problems in Adolescents With ADHD

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversitaire Ziekenhuizen KU LeuvenRan2021 to 2024Enrolled92ConditionsADHD, Sleep, Adolescents, CBTArmsSIESTA, Treatment as usual for ADHD
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lena KeuppensKU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. lena.keuppens@kuleuven.be.
Finja MartenKU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Dieter BaeyensKU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Bianca BoyerLeiden University, Leiden, Netherlands.
Annelore RooseKU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Stephen BeckerCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, United States.
Marina DanckaertsKU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Saskia Van der OordKU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. saskia.vanderoord@kuleuven.be.

Funding

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek T002319N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSleep problems are frequent and impairing in adolescents with ADHD. This randomized controlled trial investigates the effectiveness of a newly developed CBT sleep hygiene intervention for adolescents with ADHD - SIESTA.

methodAdolescents with ADHD and sleep problems (N = 92, M

resultsResults indicated significant improvement in SIESTA+TAU compared to TAU from pre- to post-test on sleep hygiene ([Formula: see text] =.21), chronic sleep reduction ([Formula: see text] =.15), and sleep-wake problem behaviors ([Formula: see text] =.05). Actigraphy and sleep diaries showed no significant differences, with both groups improving on sleep diaries. The improvements in sleep hygiene were maintained at follow-up ([Formula: see text] =.09). Of secondary outcomes, depressive symptoms reduced significantly more from pre- to post-test in SIESTA+TAU than in TAU only ([Formula: see text] =.09).

conclusionsThis study indicates that SIESTA is effective at improving sleep hygiene, perceived sleep problems, and depressive symptoms in adolescents with ADHD. However, to maintain long-term effects, booster sessions may be beneficial.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCognitive Behavioral TherapySleep HygieneSleep Wake DisordersActigraphyAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeADHDAdolescenceCBTRCTSleep

Identifiers

PMID40423708

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.