Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40423456›Full record

ArticleToxics2025

Health Risk for Non-Dietary Children's Exposure to Heavy Metals in Postindustrial Areas in Upper Silesia, Poland.

Grzegorz Dziubanek, Joanna Furman, Danuta Rogala, Klaudia Gut-Pietrasz, Małgorzata Ćwieląg-Drabek, Monika Rusin, Joanna Domagalska, Agata Piekut, Renata Baranowska, Anna Niesler and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Grzegorz DziubanekDepartment of Environmental Health Risk Factors, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 18 Piekarska Street, 41-902 Bytom, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1972-7221
Joanna FurmanDepartment of Environmental Health Risk Factors, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 18 Piekarska Street, 41-902 Bytom, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6013-5105
Danuta RogalaAnalytical Laboratory of Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 18 Piekarska Street, 42-902 Bytom, Poland.
Klaudia Gut-PietraszAnalytical Laboratory of Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 18 Piekarska Street, 42-902 Bytom, Poland.
Małgorzata Ćwieląg-DrabekDepartment of Environmental Health Risk Factors, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 18 Piekarska Street, 41-902 Bytom, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4219-9949
Monika RusinDepartment of Environmental Health Risk Factors, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 18 Piekarska Street, 41-902 Bytom, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7271-3945
Joanna DomagalskaDepartment of Environmental Health Risk Factors, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 18 Piekarska Street, 41-902 Bytom, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4471-3147
Agata PiekutDepartment of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 18 Piekarska Street, 42-902 Bytom, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0564-2849
Renata BaranowskaAnalytical Laboratory of Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 18 Piekarska Street, 42-902 Bytom, Poland.
Anna NieslerDepartment of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 18 Piekarska Street, 42-902 Bytom, Poland.
Weronika Osmala-KurpiewskaDepartment of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 18 Piekarska Street, 42-902 Bytom, Poland.

Funding

MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SILESIA IN KATOWICE BNW-1-162/N/4/ZMEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SILESIA IN KATOWICE PCN-1-063/N/2/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heavy metal exposure is a significant public health problem, especially among children, who are a particularly vulnerable group. This study investigates the non-dietary exposure of children to lead, cadmium, and zinc and the associated health risk in three selected locations near the former non-ferrous metal smelters. Soil samples were collected from schools, parks, playgrounds, and other recreational places where children spend their free time in three districts of such towns as Katowice, Świętochłowice, and Piekary Śląskie. The contents of Cd, Pb, and Zn in the surface soil samples had the following ranges: 4.09-20.94 mg Cd/kg d.m., 161.70-1027.68 mg Pb/kg d.m., and 577.76-1475.93 mg Zn/kg d.m., respectively. The threshold doses of Cd, Zn, and Pb are 0.001 mg × kg

Indexed as

childrenhealth risksheavy metalsnon-dietary exposurePolandpostindustrial areasoilUpper Silesia

Identifiers

PMID40423456
PMCPMC12115573

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.