Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40423348›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2025

Yellow Fever Virus (YFV) Detection in Different Species of Culicids Collected During an Outbreak in Southeastern Brazil, 2016-2019.

Giovana Santos Caleiro, Lucila Oliveira Vilela, Karolina Morales Barrio Nuevo, Rosa Maria Tubaki, Regiane Maria Tironi de Menezes, Luis Filipe Mucci, Juliana Telles-de-Deus, Eduardo Sterlino Bergo, Emerson Luiz Lima Araújo, Mariana Sequetin Cunha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Giovana Santos CaleiroCenter of Virology, Adolfo Lutz Institute, São Paulo 01246-902, Brazil.
Lucila Oliveira VilelaCuny Graduate School of Public Health, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-3803-559X
Karolina Morales Barrio NuevoCenter of Virology, Adolfo Lutz Institute, São Paulo 01246-902, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0765-6451
Rosa Maria TubakiPasteur Institute, São Paulo 05508-020, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9688-5266
Regiane Maria Tironi de MenezesPasteur Institute, São Paulo 05508-020, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1778-437X
Luis Filipe MucciPasteur Institute, Taubaté 12010-200, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7766-7597
Juliana Telles-de-DeusPasteur Institute, São Paulo 05508-020, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1617-7340
Eduardo Sterlino BergoPasteur Institute, Ribeirão Preto 14020-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4928-0368
Emerson Luiz Lima AraújoBrazilian Ministry of Health, Brasília 70719-040, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7684-2883
Mariana Sequetin CunhaCenter of Virology, Adolfo Lutz Institute, São Paulo 01246-902, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8903-604X

Funding

Fundo Especial de Saúde para Imunização em Massa e Controle de Doenças 479/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Yellow fever virus (YFV) is an endemic arbovirus in parts of Africa and the Americas. In Brazil, following the eradication of the urban transmission cycle, YFV is maintained in a sylvatic cycle involving several species of neotropical primates and mosquitoes of the genera Haemagogus and Sabethes, which serve as primary and secondary vectors, respectively. During the 2016-2019 outbreak in São Paulo State, a total of 3731 mosquito pools were collected from sites with ongoing epizootic events in 192 municipalities. The RT-qPCR analysis detected YFV in 46 pools (1.4%) across nine mosquito species, including both primary and secondary vectors, as well as species from the genera Aedes and Psorophora. Differences in viral loads were observed among species. While Aedes aegypti was not found to be positive, the detection of natural YFV infection in other Aedes species raises concerns about potential virus reurbanization. Further studies are needed to clarify the role of additional mosquito species in YFV transmission in Brazil.

Indexed as

BrazilRT-qPCRsurveillancevector transmissionyellow fever virus

Identifiers

PMID40423348
PMCPMC12115348

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.