Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40423182›Full record

ArticleNursing reports (Pavia, Italy)2025

Perception of the Rural Community Regarding the Role of Nursing Professionals: A Study in the High Andean Regions of Peru.

Nelly Martha Rocha Zapana, Elsa Gabriela Maquera Bernedo, William Harold Mamani Zapana, Angela Rosario Esteves Villanueva, Nury Gloria Ramos Calisaya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nelly Martha Rocha ZapanaFacultad de Enfermería, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno 21001, Peru.
Elsa Gabriela Maquera BernedoFacultad de Enfermería, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno 21001, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-5825-9686
William Harold Mamani ZapanaFacultad de Enfermería, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno 21001, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-1168-7712
Angela Rosario Esteves VillanuevaFacultad de Enfermería, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno 21001, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-1413-6171
Nury Gloria Ramos CalisayaFacultad de Enfermería, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno 21001, Peru.

Funding

Universidad Nacional del Altiplano Resolución de Rectoral N° 1092-2023-R-UNAUniversidad Nacional del Altiplano Resolución de Rectoral N° 1588-2023-R-UNA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Access to healthcare services in rural areas of Peru remains a challenge, with marked differences compared to urban areas. Despite the importance of primary healthcare (PHC) in these communities, the rural population has a negative perception of the role of nursing staff. This study aimed to assess the perceptions of residents in the highland communities of Huata and Ichu, Province of Puno, located in southern Peru, regarding the role of nursing professionals. The general perception of the residents was first analyzed, followed by an evaluation of two dimensions (Fieldwork and Health Education), which allowed for the development of the REFCO (Role of the Nursing professional in the community) scale. The sample included 329 rural adults, mainly between 30 and 59, predominantly female, with incomplete secondary education. The results showed an unfavorable perception (54%) of nursing staff performance. The fieldwork dimension reported low visibility of nursing activities in the community, such as home visits and health programs. The second dimension demonstrated that educational interventions were perceived as infrequent and of low impact, with insufficient adaptation to local needs. These results highlight the need to strengthen the presence and educational strategies of nursing staff in alignment with the cultural and demographic realities of rural communities. Furthermore, it suggests a greater need for interinstitutional collaboration and a more personalized approach to community activities to improve the perception and effectiveness of healthcare services in these areas.

Indexed as

community health nursingcommunity health serviceshealth services accessibilityrural population

Identifiers

PMID40423182
PMCPMC12114420

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.