Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40422944›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2025

Patients with Gastrointestinal Bleeding and Atrial Fibrillation: Potential Ideal Target for Epicardial Appendage Occlusion.

Stefano Branzoli, Massimiliano Marini, Domenico Catanzariti, Cecilia Pravadelli, Luigi Pannone, Giovanni D'Onghia, Mauro Fantinel, Fabrizio Guarracini, Gaia Franceschini, Mirco Zadro and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Stefano BranzoliCardiac Surgery Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, Largo Medaglie d'Oro, 38122 Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7419-1709
Massimiliano MariniDepartment of Cardiology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Largo Medaglie d'Oro, 38122 Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9388-3292
Domenico CatanzaritiDepartment of Cardiology, Santa Maria del Carmine Hospital, Corso Verona 4, 38068 Rovereto, Italy.
Cecilia PravadelliDepartment of Gastroenterology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Largo Medaglie d'Oro, 38122 Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0128-9489
Luigi PannoneHeart Rhythm Management Center, Universitair Ziekenhuis, Av du Laerbeek 101, 1090 Brussel, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9769-1511
Giovanni D'OnghiaDepartment of Cardiology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Largo Medaglie d'Oro, 38122 Trento, Italy.
Mauro FantinelDepartment of Cardiology, Santa Maria Hospital, Via Bagnols sur Ceze, 32032 Feltre, Italy.
Fabrizio GuarraciniDepartment of Cardiology, Niguarda Hospital, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore, 20162 Milano, Italy.
Gaia FranceschiniDepartment of Gastroenterology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Largo Medaglie d'Oro, 38122 Trento, Italy.
Mirco ZadroCardiology Department, San Bassiano Hospital, Via Lotti, 36061 Bassano, Italy.
Giulia BaroniCardiology Department, San Bassiano Hospital, Via Lotti, 36061 Bassano, Italy.
Silvia CasagrandeNeurology Unit, Santa Maria del Carmine Hospital, Corso Verona, 38068 Rovereto, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4111-1810
Donatella OttavianiNeurology Unit, Santa Maria del Carmine Hospital, Corso Verona, 38068 Rovereto, Italy.
Renato TurcoGeriatrics Department, Santa Chiara Hospital, Largo Medaglie d'Oro, 38122 Trento, Italy.
Serena Nicolussi PaolazGeriatrics Department, Santa Maria del Carmine Hospital, Corso Verona, 38068 Rovereto, Italy.ORCID 0009-0001-6316-4091
Luciano AnnicchiaricoNeurosurgery Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, Largo Medaglie d'Oro, 38122 Trento, Italy.
Francesco CorsiniNeurosurgery Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, Largo Medaglie d'Oro, 38122 Trento, Italy.
Roberto RordorfDepartment of Cardiology, IRCCS San Matteo, Via Golgi, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4111-1690
Kausilia KrishnadathGastroneterology Department, Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen, 2650 Antwerp, Belgium.
Flavia RavelliLaboratory of Biophysic and Translation Cardiology, Department of Cellular Computational and Integrative Biology (CIBIO), Centre for Medical Sciences (CISMed), University of Trento, 38123 Trento, Italy.
Carlo de AsmundisHeart Rhythm Management Center, Universitair Ziekenhuis, Av du Laerbeek 101, 1090 Brussel, Belgium.
Mark La MeirCardiac Surgery Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, Largo Medaglie d'Oro, 38122 Trento, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrointestinal bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation is an indication for left appendage occlusion. All endovascular devices mandate antithrombotic therapies: rebleeding risk remains an issue. To date, there are no reports on gastrointestinal rebleeding and stroke prevention by left appendage occlusion without any antithrombotic therapy in this category of patients.

methodsA total of 129 patients (male 85, mean age 76.6 ± 7.1, CHA

resultsThe observed bleeding rate was 0.91 events per year, equivalent to a relative risk of RR = 0.17 (

conclusionStandalone epicardial appendage occlusion without antithrombotic therapy in patients with repetitive gastrointestinal bleeding is safe and promising when rebleeding and stroke risk reduction need to be optimized.

Indexed as

anticoagulantsantithrombotic therapyappendage occlusionatrial fibrillationgastrointestinal bleedingthoracoscopy

Identifiers

PMID40422944
PMCPMC12112393

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.