Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40422835›Full record

ArticleJournal of functional biomaterials2025

The Influence of Ca on Mechanical Properties of the Mg-Ca-Zn-RE-Zr Alloy for Orthopedic Applications.

Mircea Cătălin Ivănescu, Corneliu Munteanu, Ramona Cimpoeșu, Bogdan Istrate, Fabian Cezar Lupu, Marcelin Benchea, Eusebiu Viorel Șindilar, Alexandru Vlasa, Ovidiu Stamatin, Georgeta Zegan

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of functional biomaterials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mircea Cătălin IvănescuFaculty of Dental Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 University Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0009-0001-0147-3956
Corneliu MunteanuFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, 43 Dimitrie Mangeron Blvd, 700050 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3878-9129
Ramona CimpoeșuFaculty of Materials Science and Engineering, "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, 41 Dimitrie Mangeron Blvd, 700050 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-5128-4491
Bogdan IstrateFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, 43 Dimitrie Mangeron Blvd, 700050 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-0817-3523
Fabian Cezar LupuFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, 43 Dimitrie Mangeron Blvd, 700050 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0009-0009-6872-8616
Marcelin BencheaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, 43 Dimitrie Mangeron Blvd, 700050 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-9961-5125
Eusebiu Viorel ȘindilarSurgery Unit, Clinics Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Iasi University of Life Sciences, Ion Ionescu de la Brad, 700490 Iasi, Romania.
Alexandru VlasaFaculty of Dental Medicine, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology, 540139 Târgu-Mureș, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-3883-0547
Ovidiu StamatinFaculty of Dental Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 University Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1518-6090
Georgeta ZeganFaculty of Dental Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 University Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania.

Funding

"Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, Romania 1836/2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examined how the concentration of calcium (Ca) influences the microstructure, mechanical characteristics, and tribological attributes of Mg-Ca-Zn-RE-Zr alloys for orthopedic medicine. MATERIALS AND

methodsExperimental alloys with 0.1 and 0.5 wt% Ca were prepared in a controlled atmosphere induction furnace. The microstructure of the alloys was investigated by scanning electron microscopy, the chemical composition by X-ray fluorescence and energy-dispersive spectroscopy, the mechanical properties by indentation and scratching, and the corrosion resistance by linear and cyclic potentiometry.

resultsThe alloy with 0.1% Ca exhibited greater fluctuations in the coefficient of friction, while the sample with 0.5% Ca showed a higher susceptibility to cracking. Regarding corrosion resistance, both samples exhibited a generalized corrosion trend with similar corrosion currents. At lower Ca concentrations (0.1%), the refined microstructure of the alloys provided an elastic modulus closer to that of human bone, minimizing the risk of excessive local stress and promoting uniform load distribution at the bone-implant interface.

conclusionThe 0.5% Ca alloy offered superior tribological stability and better shock absorption, making it suitable for applications requiring long-term stability. The study highlighted the potential of both compositions based on the specific requirements of biodegradable orthopedic implants.

Indexed as

calcium concentrationEDSmicrostructurescanning electron analysisXRD

Identifiers

PMID40422835
PMCPMC12111830

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.